Gyeongsang Korean /n/-insertion revisited
0
조회
0
다운로드
6
인용
0
참고문헌
초록
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to reinvestigate /n/-insertion phenomena found in -C.y- sequence over a syllable boundary in Gyeongsang Korean and provide an optimality theoretic analysis. This paper argues against the constraint-based accounts where /n/ is inserted between C and y under the problematic assumption that /n/ is the most unmarked consonant in Korean. Instead, it is proposed that /y/ loses its vocalic feature and becomes consonantal. When two consonants are adjacent at a syllable boundary, the relative sonority should not be rising due to the demand of Syllable Contact. The final C in -C.y- sitting as an onset of the following syllable is not a smart choice due to the requirement of alignment constraints. Thus, /y/ changes into a nasal consonant for minimal violation of constraints. However, when Syllable Contact is satisfied but not by perfect alignment, the lack of /y/-devocalization is also found. As such, /y/-devocalization proposal will obviate the problematic /n/-insertion under the ad hoc /n/-unmarkedness assumption and do away with complicated rule-type constraints.
참고문헌 (26)
- Bat-El, "Selecting the best of the worst: the grammar of Hebrew blends", 12, pp.283~328 (1996)
- Beckman, "Positional faithfulness" (1998)
- and Morris Halle, "The Sound Pattern of English", (am) (1968), Harper and Row Publishers
- Clements, "The geometry of phonological features", pho(logy yearbook 2), pp.225~252 (1985)
- Davis, "The syllable contact constraint in Korean: an optimality-theoretic analysis", 8(4), pp.285~312 (1999)
- Han, "Prosodic Structure in Compounds" (1994), Stanford University
- -insertion, , 2002, 1~16
- -insertion inSino-Korean and native Korean, , 2003, 395~418
- Hong, Sun-Hyun, "n-insertion in the Gyungsang dialect", pp.69~79 (2005), Paper presented NKAELL 2005 Spring Conference on English Literature andLanguage
- Hong, Sun-Hyun, , n, pp.2006, 12(2)[DOI]
- Kager, "Optimality Theory" (1999), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
- Christine, "The syllabification of consonantal glides", pp.217~229 (1986), post-peak distinctions
- Michael, "Phonology in Generative Grammar" (1994), Blackwell Publishers
- peter, "A Course in Phonetics" (1993), Harcourt Brace College Publishers
- Lee, "Topics in the Vowel Phonology of Korean" (1993), Indiana University
- Lee, Yongusng, "n-insertion as y-devocalization in Korean", 31(3), pp.413~440 (2006)
- McCarthy, "Gen, eval, and phonological opacity" (2006)
- McCarthy, "Yearbook of Morphology 1993", pp.79~153 (1993), and Alan Prince
- McCarthy, "University of Massachusetts" (1993), and Alan Prince Amherst and Rutgers University
- ,Status Quo and Future Tasks of Korean Studies in the 21st Century, , 2002, 193~213, pp.Seoul: Hanshin Publishing Co
- Park, Sunwoo, "Positional markedness and", n, pp.2005, 11(2)[DOI]
- Elizabeth, "The Representation of Features and Relations in Nonlinear Phonology" (1986)
- Schmidt, Deborah, "Syllable contact in Korean", 25, pp.3~20 (1995)
- Sung, Naksoo, "On representing", n, pp.1995[DOI]
- Urbanczyk, "Patterns of Reduplication in Lushootseed" (1996)
- Theo, "Preference Laws for Syllable Structure" (1988), Vennemann