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수의적 /w/ 탈락의 양상과 해석

A study on the optional /w/ deletion

하영우
한국음운론학회 (The Phonology-Morphology Circle of Korea)|2018.04|음성음운형태론연구 (Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology)|제24권 제1호|pp. 69-91|DOI 10.17959/sppm.2018.24.1.69

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참고문헌

키워드

ReductionOCPGlide deletionOptionalitySpontaneous speech corpus
주제분류언어학

초록

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between aspects of optional /w/ deletion and language internal and external variables through quantified data in The Korean Corpus of Spontaneous Speech. The results are as follows: word initial position has no influence on /w/ deletion. This is because of the influence of words that have the characteristics of non-word initial position at the utterance dimension, even though they are considered to be in initial position in words of parts of speech such as auxiliary verbs. The /w/ deletion is influenced by syllable structure, and the occurrence is more frequent in CGV(C) structure than in GV(C). If it is under the same syllable structure, when [+labial] consonants and rounded vowels are preceded, /w/ deletion occurs more. However, deletion still occurs quite frequently when [-labial] consonants such as alveolars are preceded as well. To comprehensively explain these various types of /w/ deletion, the phonological constraints and reduction for the glide shall be introduced.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between aspects of optional /w/ deletion and language internal and external variables through quantified data in The Korean Corpus of Spontaneous Speech. The results are as follows: word initial position has no influence on /w/ deletion. This is because of the influence of words that have the characteristics of non-word initial position at the utterance dimension, even though they are considered to be in initial position in words of parts of speech such as auxiliary verbs. The /w/ deletion is influenced by syllable structure, and the occurrence is more frequent in CGV(C) structure than in GV(C). If it is under the same syllable structure, when [+labial] consonants and rounded vowels are preceded, /w/ deletion occurs more. However, deletion still occurs quite frequently when [-labial] consonants such as alveolars are preceded as well. To comprehensively explain these various types of /w/ deletion, the phonological constraints and reduction for the glide shall be introduced.

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관련 논문AI추천

Patterns of consonant deletion in the word-internal onset position: Evidence from spontaneous Seoul Korean speech강덕수, 김정선, 윤원희한국음성학회 · 말소리와 음성과학2016 · 제8권 제1호/W/-Variants in Korean오미라한국음성학회 · 말소리와 음성과학2010 · 제2권 제3호수의적 /ㅎ/ 탈락의 경향성과 해석하영우겨레어문학회 · 겨레어문학2017 · 제59호A Study on /h/-deletion in Korean서홍원사단법인 한국언어학회 · 언어학2014 · 제22권 제2호모음탈락과 모음축약의 음운론적 상관성김종규한국음운론학회 · 음성음운형태론연구2010 · 제16권 제3호Phonological Status of Korean /w/: Based on the Perception Test강현숙한국음성학회 · 말소리와 음성과학2012 · 제4권 제3호

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