공공시설물디자인에 나타난 조형적 특성과 방향에 관한 연구-이용자의 조형적 선호도를 중심으로-

Abstract

Today, many cities, including ours, put lots of emphasis on strategies not only to meet the needs of the residents but also to establish their unique identity and to enhance their competitiveness. However, in reality, it is quite hard to recognize their inherent individuality in many different cities. And as a result, it ends up intensifying the confusion of the identity. The purpose of this thesis is finding a public design that fits a region perfectly and a direction to meet users before making their identity and competitiveness. For this, it is necessary to approach it with different ways. In this paper, research is especially based on the residents opinion. This way I would like to analyse and reflect plastic design preference of users about the public facility. The target area was 'Street of Youth', which is located in Walmido, Incheon. Based on the research of this site, the paper analyzed the characteristics of street furniture design. The aim is to propose the most appropriate formative image of street furniture based on the analysis of preference of the users. To execute this process, pattern research of five different street furnitures, such as bench, street lamp, signage, pagora, fence had been implemented. Total of twenty-five patterns had been precisely organized by its types and each user would pick the most favorable design. As a result, users in their 20's and 30's prefer dynamic forms in modern colors and matt finish. For reasons of dislike, 'disharmony' was the biggest concern. Harmony, together with formative beauty, acts as an important element in determining the image of a city.