O2O를 활용한 서비스 산업에서 고객의 심리적 주인의식과 서비스 스케이프가 고객시민행동 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향
Effects of Customer's Psychological Ownership, Citizenship Behavior and Purchasing Intention in Service Industry based on O2O
0
조회
0
다운로드
12
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
기업들은 소비자들의 개인적인 특징에 따라 다른 평가를 받는다. 특히, 서비스 산업에서 이러한 평가가 중요해지고 있다. 서비스 관련 산업에서 최근 급격히 확산되고 있으며, 사회적 관심의 대상이 되고 있는 분야가 바로 공유경제에 바탕을 둔 O2O서비스 산업이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 최근 급격히 확산되고 있는 O2O 관련 시장에서 고객의 심리적 주인의식 및 서비스 스케이프가 고객시민행동에 미치는 영향을 근거로 지속적으로 거래관계를 유지하고자 하는 구매행동의도 간의 관계를 실증적으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 O2O 서비스를 활용하여 공유경제에 기반한 숙박 산업의 고객들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 분석결과 심리적 주인의식이 고객시민행동에 중요한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 나아가 고객시민행동이 구매행동에 직접적으로 관련이 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.
Abstract
All of companies try to achieve their economical goal. Especially, companies for service face with evaluation of each customers. So, the purpose of this research is to confirm about using O2O service as accommodations. For this study, we try to apply multi-factors based on organization studies - psychological ownership, servicescape and customer citizenship behavior. Based on the theoretical background and the results of the data analysis, the strategic implications of this study were as follows: First, most of hypothesis of psychological ownership have signification effects on customer citizenship behavior. But most of hypothesis of servicescape have non-signification effects on customer citizenship behavior. Second, regarding the hypothesis that the customer citizenship behavior toward psychological ownership and servicescape have significant effects on the re-using intention and word of mouth intention, the results showed that customers consider that the psychological ownership is an important element than servicescape. According to this results of analysis, for managers who want to use O2O service in accommodations would be prepared environment about psychological ownership.
참고문헌 (42)
- 김철승, "호텔 고객시민행동의 선행변수와 결과변수에 관한 연구 : 선행변수의 관점별 유형화를 중심으로", 박사, 호텔경영학, pp.2010
- 박은정, "레스토랑 고객의 심리적 주인의식이 관계유지의도에 미치는 영향", 박사, 호텔ㆍ외식경영, pp.2008
- 박종희, "대학교육서비스에서 지각된 조직시민행동과 고객참여가고객만족과 조직동일시에 미치는 영향", 마케팅관리연구, 12(3), pp.19~42 (2007), 한국마케팅관리학회
- 박진용, "심리적 주인의식 : 서비스 제공자에 대한 고객 관점에서의 평가", 마케팅연구, 28(6), pp.161~184 (2013), 한국마케팅학회
- 이수열, "호텔레스토랑의 외재적단서가 서비스품질평가에 미치는 영향", 한국호텔리조트학회, 3(1), pp.139~148 (2004)
- 이학식, "구조방정식 모형분석과 AMOS 22" (2015), 집현재
- 정봉구, "특급호텔 연회장의 서비스스케이프가 고객만족 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 : 호텔 신뢰의 조절효과를 중심으로", 박사, 호텔관광학과 호텔경영학전공, pp.2013
- 洪疇彬, "서비스品質과 顧客滿足이 再購買意思와 口傳意圖에 미치는 影響에 關한 實證的 硏究 : 특히 우리나라 淑女衣類賣場의 서비스를 中心으로", 박사, 경영학, pp.1998
- Asatryan, V. S., "Psychological Ownership Theory: An Application for the Restaurant Industry", Phd, pp.2006
- Baker, J., "The Service Challenge: Integrating for Competitive Advantage" (1986), American Marketing Association
- Belk, R. W., "Situational Variables and Consumer Behavior", Journal of Consumer Research, 2(3), pp.157~161 (1975)
- Belk, R. W., "Possessiones and the Extended Self", Journal of Consumer Research, 15, pp.139~168 (1988)
- Bettencourt, L. A., "A Comparison of Attitude, Personality, and Knowledge Predictors of Service-Oriented Organizational Citizenship Behaviors", Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(1), pp.29~41 (2001)
- Bettencourt, L. A., "Customer Voluntary Performance : Customer as Partners in Service Delivery", Journal of Retailing, 73(3), pp.383~406 (1997)
- Bither, M. J., "Servicescape: The impact of Physical Surroundings on Customers and Employees", Journal of Marketing, 56(2), pp.57~71 (1992)
- Blodgett, J., "The Effects of Customer Service on Customer Complaining Behavior", Journal of Services Marketing, 9(4), pp.45~65 (1995)
- Bowen, J, T., "Loyalty : A Strategic Commitment", Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 39(1), pp.12~25 (1998)
- Dittmar, H., "The Social Psychology of Material Possessions: To Have is To Be" (1992), St. Martin's Press
- Gold, L., "The Sharing Economy: Solidarity Networks Transforming Globalisation" (2004), Ashgate Publishing
- Groth, M., "Managing Service Delivery on the Internet: Facilitating Customer's Coproduction and Citizenship Behavior in Service Organization", Doctor, pp.2001
- Groth, M., "Handbook of Organizational Citizenship Behavior" (2004), Nova Science Publishers. Inc
- Hammer, T. H., "Employee Ownership : Implications for the Organizational Distribution of Power", Academy of Management Journal, 23(1), pp.78~100 (1980)
- Harris, L. C., "Servicescape and Loyalty Intention : An Empirical Investigation", European Journal of Marketing, 42(3), pp.390~422 (2008)
- Hayduk, L. A., "Structural Equation Modeling with LISREL: Essentials and Advances" (1987), Johns Hopkins university Press
- Katz, E., "Personal Influence: The Part Layed by People in the Flow of Mass Communication" (1955), Free Press
- Kotler, P., "Atmospherics as a Marketing Tool", Journal of Retailing, 49(Winter), pp.48~64 (1973)
- Lengnick-Hall, C. A., "From Recipient to Contributor: Examining Customer Roles and Experienced Outcomes", European Journal of Marketing, 34(3, pp.4) (2000), 359~383
- Lucas, A. F., "The Determinants and Effects of Slot Servicescape Satisfaction in a Las Vegas Hotel Casino", UNLV Gaming Research & Review Journal, 7(1), pp.1~19 (2000)
- McDougall, G. H. G., "Customer Satisfaction with Services: Putting Perceived Value into Equation", Journal of Service Marketing, 14, pp.392~410 (2000)
- Oliver, R., "Response Determinants in Satisfaction Judgment", Journal of Consumer Research, 14, pp.495~450 (1988)
- Oliver, R., "A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions", Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), pp.460~469 (1980)
- Oliver, R., "Consumer Perceptions of Interpersonal Equity and Satisfaction in Transactions : A Field Survey Approach", Journal of Marketing, 53, pp.21~35 (1989)
- Organ, D. W., "Cognitive Versus Affective Determinants of Organizational Citizenship Behavior", Journal of Applied Psychology, 74, pp.3~10 (1989)
- Organ, D. W., "Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The Good Soldier Syndrome" (1988), Lexington Books
- Pierce, J. L., "The State of Psychological Ownership : Integrating and Extending a Century of Research", Review of General Psychology, 7(1), pp.84~107 (2003)
- Pierce, J. L., "Employee Ownership : A conceptual Model of Process and Effects", Academy of Management Review, 15(1), pp.121~144 (1991)
- Robson, S. K., "Turning Tables : The Psychology of Design for high Volume Restaurants", Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly, 40(3), pp.56~63 (1999)
- Ryu, K. S, "The Effect of Environment Perception on Behavioral Intentions Through Emotions : The Case of Upscale Restaurants", Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 31(1), pp.56~72 (2007)
- Seiders, K., "Do Satisfied Customers Buy More? Examining Moderating Influences in a Retailing Context", Journal of Marketing, 69, pp.26~43 (2005)
- Wakefield, K. L., "The effect of Servicescape on Customers' Behavioral Intentions in Leisure Service Settings", Journal of Services Marketing, 10(6), pp.45~61 (1996)
- Webster, F. E., "The Changing Role of Marketing in the Corporation", Journal of Marketing, 56, pp.1~17 (1992)
- Zeithaml, V. A., "Service Marketing" (1996), McGraw-Hill
