李白 시가 속의 陶淵明 이미지 연구

Abstract

As a result of reviewing about 1,000 existing Libai poetry works, it was analyzed that there were about 41 poems related to Taoyuanming appearing relatively clearly. In addition, as a result of examining the image of Taoyuanming expressed in the poem, the negative image was revealed in only one number, and all of the remaining poems were showing positive images. First, the poem that revealed the negative image was 「九日登巴陵置酒, 望洞庭水軍」. This was built shortly after Libai was released from exile after being pardoned, and he expresses himself as petty by comparing himself to Taoyuanming because he wants to go to war and make a contribution, but in reality, he cannot. However, while Libai admired Taoyuanming throughout his life, he enjoyed using his poems and related writings in the poetry. Taoyuanming's image revealed in Libai's poem was largely seen, resulting in the following three things. First, it is the image of a person who enjoys drinking. Libai often wrote poems by referring to himself who likes to drink, or by bringing the image of Taoyuanming, who often enjoys drinking leisurely when he has an opponent who enjoys drinking. Second, it is an image of an elegant hermit as an object of admiration. In most cases, Taoyuanming's image as an elegant hermit was revealed as an elegant Yinyi(隱逸) revealed in poems such as "Songshu·Taoqianzhuan" or "Yinjiu". For Libai, who has been "to achieve the ball and then step down and Yinyi" all his life, Taoyuanming even seems like an object of longing to be with him at the end. Third, it is an image of a wise man who can completely protect life. This symbolizes silver work as a way to completely preserve one's life beyond the elegance of silver work that one admires, and although the quantity is only about three, its significance is considered extraordinary.