만주국 국책이념의 문학적 투영 양상에 관한논의 고찰― 재만 시인 심연수와 윤해영의 작품을 중심으로

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to reconsider the established discussionon literary projection of the national policy ideology of Manchuria, shownin Korean Manchu literature during the Japanese colonial era. It is difficultto take an approach on Korean Manchu literature without a thoroughunderstanding of the national policy ideology and literary projection ofManchuria forcefully established by Japanese in 1932. In this regard, mostof Korean Manchu literature is found to be closely related to the issues onnational policy ideology and literary projection of Manchuria. The research on Korean Manchu literature which had been accelerated inKorean and Chinese academia since 1990’s had accumulated substantialamount of outcomes. Nevertheless, there has been discord when thediscussion gets down to details. This research considers that this conflictwhich is shown in Korean Manchu literature has been occurred due to theperiodical characteristics of Japanese colonial era and each differentepistemological understanding. Moreover, it could have been raised from thedifference in approaching attitude and methodology of the researchers to the literature. In this regard, this research had put priorities in reviewing the works ofthe major Manchu poets, which is the point of this discussion, and then itwill understand the national policy ideology and literary projection ofManchuria and overall characteristics shown in their poems. Shim, Yeon-Suand yoon, Hae-Young are the major poets and this research had found thatthey may be accused of agreeing the national policy ideology of Manchuriaincluding ‘Harmony of Five Races’, ‘Royal Road and Paradise’ and‘General Mobilization System’. Nevertheless, the previous researches hadbeen ‘tolerant’ to these works and it had caused the error of ‘exaggeration’. This should be handled in higher priority by Korean Manchu literatureresearchers in the near future. On the other hand, the work of this research shall be regarded as apreparatory work for having a better understanding in Korean Manchuliterature.