윤동주 자선시집 『하늘과 바람과 별과 시』의 수사적 특징

Abstract

The rhetorical characteristics of Yun, Dong-ju’s The Sky, the Wind, the Star and the Poetry are division and competition of self, delay of choice, conditional will. Division and competition of self means that the two opposing egos are competing to become the sole self possessed. The self seeks to exclude each other with ambivalent feelings toward another self. It is typical that the narrator in "Self Portrait(자화상)" puts a man on the well. Delay of choice means that the choice is delayed indefinitely, as the subjects hesitate between two choices. The reluctant narrator takes action such as roaming, hanging, stopping, etc. Depending on individual pieces, spectrum varies, poetic self expects revelation, suffers, or gradually approaches decisions. "the dying" and "the living " by "Until Dawn(새벽이 올 때까지)" are the personification of two choices. A conditional will is also to be rendered empty because the constraints of conditions limit the will in conditionals. The willingness of the "cross(십자가)" to demand an sign of the God, In fact, it is virtually identical to delay of choice. On the other hand, In "A night of counting stars(별 헤는 밤)", through existential recognition, the poetic self has managed to achieve a balance of conditions and determination, and furthermore, In “Prologue(서시)” he has showed pure and unconditional will.