Effects of Blended Peer Feedback Modes on Learners’ Writing Performance and Perspectives
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초록
This study explored the effective use of blended peer feedback modes (Synchronous Computer-MediatedCommunication: SCMC and Asynchronous Computer-Mediated Communication: ACMC) and types(grammar and content feedback) in different writing stages. The participants were thirty-three universitystudents enrolled in an English writing class. They were assigned to eleven peer feedback groups andinstructed to write an explanatory essay, provide blended peer feedback, and revise the first drafts based onthe peer feedback. Four research aims were as follows: 1) the quantity and quality of discourse functionsgenerated from both chat scripts (SCMC) and bulletin board files (ACMC), 2) implementation of peerfeedback, 3) writing improvements between the first drafts and the final versions and 4) the participants’perspectives on the overall peer feedback process. Findings showed that discourse functions weregenerated more from SCMC used feedback than that of ACMC. More than 80% of the given feedback wereincorporated and revised. Moreover, significant difference was found in the writing improvements. Lastly,the participants generally liked peer feedback sessions and they felt it was beneficial in improving their essayquality. Pedagogical implications of the blended peer feedback process are discussed.
Abstract
This study explored the effective use of blended peer feedback modes (Synchronous Computer-MediatedCommunication: SCMC and Asynchronous Computer-Mediated Communication: ACMC) and types(grammar and content feedback) in different writing stages. The participants were thirty-three universitystudents enrolled in an English writing class. They were assigned to eleven peer feedback groups andinstructed to write an explanatory essay, provide blended peer feedback, and revise the first drafts based onthe peer feedback. Four research aims were as follows: 1) the quantity and quality of discourse functionsgenerated from both chat scripts (SCMC) and bulletin board files (ACMC), 2) implementation of peerfeedback, 3) writing improvements between the first drafts and the final versions and 4) the participants’perspectives on the overall peer feedback process. Findings showed that discourse functions weregenerated more from SCMC used feedback than that of ACMC. More than 80% of the given feedback wereincorporated and revised. Moreover, significant difference was found in the writing improvements. Lastly,the participants generally liked peer feedback sessions and they felt it was beneficial in improving their essayquality. Pedagogical implications of the blended peer feedback process are discussed.
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