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구어 평가 담화에 나타난 자기발화수정 연구

A Study of Self-repair in the Performance of Korean Speaking Test

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참고문헌

키워드

주제분류한국어와문학

초록

The purpose of this paper is to analyze self-repair in the performance of Korean speaking test. Self-repair means that a speaker recognizes the difference between the contents and expression of discourse by him/herself and repairs it. In this study, Fifty Chinese Korean learners performed five speaking test tasks, the features of which can be categorized into covert repair and overt repair. 50 speaking samples were collected and transcribed. Covert repair plays a role in making a natural progress by means of hesitates and simple repetition. Overt repairs are used for obvious communication by means of emphasis or supple mentation of preceding discourse with substitution and repetition repairs. This study explored in which categories self-repairs features appeared in the performance of speaking test tasks. It was found that most of covert repair produced in the order of speaking test tasks number task 5, task 2, task 3, task 4, task 1. And then overt repair produced in the order of tasks 1, task 2, task 4, task 3, task 5. It is hoped that research on self-repairs features will positively link to the related issues in Korean speaking test and material development.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyze self-repair in the performance of Korean speaking test. Self-repair means that a speaker recognizes the difference between the contents and expression of discourse by him/herself and repairs it. In this study, Fifty Chinese Korean learners performed five speaking test tasks, the features of which can be categorized into covert repair and overt repair. 50 speaking samples were collected and transcribed. Covert repair plays a role in making a natural progress by means of hesitates and simple repetition. Overt repairs are used for obvious communication by means of emphasis or supple mentation of preceding discourse with substitution and repetition repairs. This study explored in which categories self-repairs features appeared in the performance of speaking test tasks. It was found that most of covert repair produced in the order of speaking test tasks number task 5, task 2, task 3, task 4, task 1. And then overt repair produced in the order of tasks 1, task 2, task 4, task 3, task 5. It is hoped that research on self-repairs features will positively link to the related issues in Korean speaking test and material development.

참고문헌 (15)

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  2. 김상수, "한국어 학습자 발화의 유창성 판단에 관한 연구", 한국어교육, 19(2), pp.75~91 (2008), 국제한국어교육학회
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  4. 김상수, "한국어 학습자의 말하기 평가 담화에 나타난 결속 장치 사용 연구", 언어와 문화, 7(2), pp.33~53 (2011), 한국언어문화교육학회
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  10. Lyle F. Bachman, "Language Testing in Practice" (2004), Oxford University Press
  11. Maclachlan, B. G, "Communication Breakdowns In normal and language learning-disabled children's conversation and narration", Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 53, pp.2~7 (1988)
  12. Postma, A, "The covert repair hypothesis: Prearticulatory repair processes in normal and stuttered disfluencies", Journal of speech & Hearing Research, 36(3), pp.472~487 (1993)
  13. Purcell, S. L, "Cohesion Repairs in the Narratives of Normal-Language and Language and Language-Disordered School- Age Children", Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 35, pp.354~362 (1992)
  14. Schegloff, E, "The preference for self-correction in the organization of repair in conversation", Language, 53, pp.361~382 (1977)
  15. Willem. J. M. Levelt, "Monitoring and self-repair in speech", Cognition, 14, pp.41~104 (1983)

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