중국어권 학습자의 한국어 학습 동기에 대한 연구-동기적 자아 체계와 자기 효능감을 중심으로-
A study on learning motivation of Chinese Korean-language learners: Focusing on Motivational L2 Self System and self-efficacy
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초록
This study aims to investigate the relationship between the L2 motivational self system (L2MSS) consisting of `ideal L2 self, ought-to L2 self, and L2 learning experience', self-efficacy, and learners' motivation to learn Korean. 243 Chinese learners replied to a self-report questionnaire that was used to collect the data. Through the use of Structural Equation Modeling(SEM), Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA) and path analysis were employed to discover potential relationships between the aforementioned 5 latent variables. Generally, 3 components of L2MSS were all found to predict motivated Korean learning behaviors, with `ideal L2 self' and `ought-to L2 self' being the strongest and weakest predictors. On the other hand, it was demonstrated that learners' `ought-to L2 self' had a significant impact on their `ideal L2 self'. `Self-efficacy' was also proved to be a powerful predictor of motivated Korean learning behaviors, and it was also indicated that both the `ought-to self' and `Korean learning experience' had a good impact on it. The latter in particular has a very strong predictive power also on the learner's `ideal L2 self', revealing that learners who previously felt highly accomplished in their Korean learning have stronger confidence or belief in their Korean performance, which enables the learner to have a clearer image of the ideal learner they want to become in the future.
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the relationship between the L2 motivational self system (L2MSS) consisting of `ideal L2 self, ought-to L2 self, and L2 learning experience', self-efficacy, and learners' motivation to learn Korean. 243 Chinese learners replied to a self-report questionnaire that was used to collect the data. Through the use of Structural Equation Modeling(SEM), Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA) and path analysis were employed to discover potential relationships between the aforementioned 5 latent variables. Generally, 3 components of L2MSS were all found to predict motivated Korean learning behaviors, with `ideal L2 self' and `ought-to L2 self' being the strongest and weakest predictors. On the other hand, it was demonstrated that learners' `ought-to L2 self' had a significant impact on their `ideal L2 self'. `Self-efficacy' was also proved to be a powerful predictor of motivated Korean learning behaviors, and it was also indicated that both the `ought-to self' and `Korean learning experience' had a good impact on it. The latter in particular has a very strong predictive power also on the learner's `ideal L2 self', revealing that learners who previously felt highly accomplished in their Korean learning have stronger confidence or belief in their Korean performance, which enables the learner to have a clearer image of the ideal learner they want to become in the future.
참고문헌 (118)
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