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韓日のニュース記事の見出しにおける 文末表現の使用様相

Sentence-end expressions of the headlines of news articles in Korea and Japan

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주제분류일본어와문학

초록

In this study, the sentence-end expressions of the headlines of news articles in Korea and Japan were examined, focusing on the speech level which reflects the attitude toward the reader. The results are summarized as follows. First of all, the ratio of incomplete sentences was overwhelmingly high both in Korea and Japan, and the ratio was high in the order of non-polite form and polite form both in Korea and Japan. Although the overall ratio was low, polite forms was mostly used when citing the remarks of the news articles in common both in Korea and Japan. On the other hand, the ratio of non-polite form used is relatively higher in the headlines of Korean news articles than in that of Japanese news articles. And the ratio of incomplete sentences was higher in the headlines of Japanese news articles than in that of Korean news articles, and it was found that the Japanese preferred incomplete sentences more than the Korean in the daily news as well as in the daily conversation. For the end-form of incomplete sentences, the ratio of noun forms was over whelmingly high both in Korea and Japan, and this tendency was more strong in Korean news articles compared to Korean news articles. On the other hand, in the headlines of Korean news articles, the ratio of the connective particle form was relatively high in the politics and society categories, whereas in the headlines of Japanese news articles, the ratio of the connective particle form was relatively high in entertainment and sports categories. From this, it could be said that there are some differences preferred forms between Korean and Japanese according to the features of the news article category.

Abstract

In this study, the sentence-end expressions of the headlines of news articles in Korea and Japan were examined, focusing on the speech level which reflects the attitude toward the reader. The results are summarized as follows. First of all, the ratio of incomplete sentences was overwhelmingly high both in Korea and Japan, and the ratio was high in the order of non-polite form and polite form both in Korea and Japan. Although the overall ratio was low, polite forms was mostly used when citing the remarks of the news articles in common both in Korea and Japan. On the other hand, the ratio of non-polite form used is relatively higher in the headlines of Korean news articles than in that of Japanese news articles. And the ratio of incomplete sentences was higher in the headlines of Japanese news articles than in that of Korean news articles, and it was found that the Japanese preferred incomplete sentences more than the Korean in the daily news as well as in the daily conversation. For the end-form of incomplete sentences, the ratio of noun forms was over whelmingly high both in Korea and Japan, and this tendency was more strong in Korean news articles compared to Korean news articles. On the other hand, in the headlines of Korean news articles, the ratio of the connective particle form was relatively high in the politics and society categories, whereas in the headlines of Japanese news articles, the ratio of the connective particle form was relatively high in entertainment and sports categories. From this, it could be said that there are some differences preferred forms between Korean and Japanese according to the features of the news article category.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. 서은아, "신문광고와 언어" (2003), 역락
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  3. 원지은, "일본 화장품 광고에서 사용된 수사법 -수사법의 분류와 외래어 차용을 중심으로 -", 일본어문학, (58), pp.47~66 (2012), 일본어문학회[DOI]
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  7. 이은미, "한일양국 대학생 대화에 나타나는 스피치레벨의 운용 - 폴라이트니스(politeness)의 관점에서 -", 일어일문학연구, 110, pp.145~162 (2019), 한국일어일문학회[DOI]
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  9. 菊地康人, "敬語" (1994), 講談社
  10. 野口崇子, "「見出し」の“文法”─解読への手引きと諸問題─", 講座日本語教育, 38, pp.94~124 (2002), 早稲田大学日本語研究教育センター

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