고령화 과정에서 거주행태 분석을 통한 고령자의 주택개조 수용력에 관한 연구
A Study on the Acceptability of Housing Adaptation by Elderly People through the Analysis on Resident’s Behaviours during the Ageing Process
0
조회
0
다운로드
7
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
There has been a rise of the number of elderly household partly because of needs of ageing in place rather than entering institutions. However, their living environment is less likely to guarantee safety, mobility, accessibility and independence at home as the existing housings may not reflect the bodies ageing of the residents during the ageing process. As a result of this, a large number of elderly people have exposed to unsafe living environment. To solve this problem, housing adaptation can be considered. Besides understanding elderly dwellers’ attitude towards adaptation is essential before the introduction of modification. As regard, this study investigates acceptability of the aged toward housing adaptation to suggest feasible ways of the modification for senescence. For doing this, the research employs qualitative research method and consists of ten cases amongst elderly people who have lived in the same apartments in Bundang-gu over a decade. The finding demonstrates that the participants' daily habits have been changed due to decrease in physical functions of their bodies and standardisation of housing facilities and furniture. According to this, they had needs to modify housing considering their decreasing capability. In spite of the fact, it is indicated that their willingness to implement the housing adaptation was rarely shown. These attitudes were affected by self-denial, affordability and desire to keep present conditions including physical housing environment and adjusted daily routines. Consequently, it is assumed that the acceptabilities of participants towards housing adaptation tend be low.
Abstract
There has been a rise of the number of elderly household partly because of needs of ageing in place rather than entering institutions. However, their living environment is less likely to guarantee safety, mobility, accessibility and independence at home as the existing housings may not reflect the bodies ageing of the residents during the ageing process. As a result of this, a large number of elderly people have exposed to unsafe living environment. To solve this problem, housing adaptation can be considered. Besides understanding elderly dwellers’ attitude towards adaptation is essential before the introduction of modification. As regard, this study investigates acceptability of the aged toward housing adaptation to suggest feasible ways of the modification for senescence. For doing this, the research employs qualitative research method and consists of ten cases amongst elderly people who have lived in the same apartments in Bundang-gu over a decade. The finding demonstrates that the participants' daily habits have been changed due to decrease in physical functions of their bodies and standardisation of housing facilities and furniture. According to this, they had needs to modify housing considering their decreasing capability. In spite of the fact, it is indicated that their willingness to implement the housing adaptation was rarely shown. These attitudes were affected by self-denial, affordability and desire to keep present conditions including physical housing environment and adjusted daily routines. Consequently, it is assumed that the acceptabilities of participants towards housing adaptation tend be low.
참고문헌 (35)
- 건설교통부, "노인가구 주택개조 매뉴얼" (2007)
- 2008년도 노인실태조사:전국 노인생활실태 및 복지욕구조사, "보건복지가족부", ~ (2009)
- 2004년도 전국 노인생활실태및 복지욕구조사, "보건복지부", ~ (2005)
- 2011년 노인실태조사, "보건복지부", ~ (2012)
- 이광수, "지속적인 거주를 위한 노인가구의 주거요구 특성에 관한 연구", 한국주거학회논문집, 20(5), pp.123~132 (2009), 한국주거학회
- 임병훈, "독거고령자 및 장애인의 주택개조 사례 연구 - 대전광역시 자양동 주거개조 실시 24세대를 중심으로 -", 주거환경, 7(1), pp.73~86 (2009), 한국주거환경학회
- 고령사회 주거지원 종합대책, "저출산고령사회위원회", ~ (2006)
- 하해화, "단독주택 거주 노인의 주택개조 요구에 관한 연구- 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 적용을 중심으로 -", 한국실내디자인학회 논문집, 21(2), pp.141~151 (2012), 한국실내디자인학회[DOI]
- 홍형옥, "지역사회 노인을 위한 주택수리 및 개조 최저기준에 관한 연구", 한국가정관리학회지, 23(2), pp.11~12 (2005), 한국가정관리학회
- Babbie, E., "The Practice of Social Research" (2007), Thomson Wadsworth
- Baltes, M.M., "The Process of Successful Ageing", Ageing &Society, 16(4), pp.397~422 (1996)
- Callari, T. C., "Elderly-Technology Interaction: Accessibility And Acceptability of Technological Devices Promoting Motor And Cognitive Training", Work, 41, pp.362~369 (2012)
- Cheal, B., "Older People Enhancing Self-Efficacy in Fall-Risk Situations", Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 48, pp.80~91 (2001)
- Clemson, L., "Managing Risk and Exerting Control:Determining Follow Through with Falls Prevention", Disability and Rehabilitation, 21, pp.531~541 (1999)
- Grundy, E., "Changing Britain: Families And Households in The 1990S", pp.201~228 (1999), Oxford University Press
- Harrison, M., "Defining Housing Quality and Environment: Disability, Standards, and Social Factors", Housing Studies, 19(5), pp.691~708 (2004)
- Heikkinnen, R. L., "Ageing in An Autobiographical Context", Ageing & Society, 204, pp.467~483 (2000)
- Heywood, F., "Money Well Spent: The Effectiveness and Value of Housing Adaptations" (2001), The Policy Press and The Joseph Rowntree Foundation
- Howe, K. R., "Against the Quantitative–Qualitative Incompatibility Thesis or Dogmas Die Hard", Educational Researcher, 17(8), pp.10~16 (1988)
- Jones, R. L., "‘Older People’ Talking As If They Are Not Older People : Positioning Theory As An Explanation", Journal Of Aging Studies, 20, pp.79~91 (2006)
- Kellaher, L., "Inclusive Housing in An Ageing Society", pp.215~234 (2001), The Policy Press
- Kelly, M., "Inclusive Housing in An Ageing Society", pp.55~76 (2001), The Policy Press
- Kruse, R. L., "Attitudes Toward Home Modifications for Fall Prevention", Journal Of Housing for The Elderly, 24(2), pp.110~129 (2010)
- Lawton, M.P., "The Psychology of Adult Development and Aging", pp.619~674 (1973), American Psychological Association
- Lawton, M.P., "The Course Of Later Life", pp.15~23 (1989), Springer Publication
- Lloyd, L., "Identity in The Fourth Age:Perseverance, Adaptation and Maintaining Dignity", Ageing and Society, 34(1), pp.1~9 (2012)
- Mccafferty, P., "Living Independently: A Study of The Housing Needs of Elderly and Disabled People" (1994), HMSO &Department of Environment
- Mccreadie, C, "The Acceptability of Assistive Technology To Older People", Ageing And Society, 25(1), pp.91~110 (2005)
- Miller, J. R., "Encyclopedia Of Human Ecology" (2003), ABC-Clio
- Oswald, F., "Housing and Health in Later Life", Review on Environmental Health, 19(3), pp.223~252 (2004)
- Parmelee, P. A., "Handbook of The Psychology of Aging", pp.464~488 (1990), Academic Press
- Rogers, M. E., "Reducing The Risk for Falls in The Homes of Older Adults", Journal of Housing for The Elderly, 18, pp.29~39 (2004)
- Tanner, B., "Restoring and Sustaining Home: The Impact of Home Modifications on The Meaning of Home for Older People'", Journal of Housing for The Elderly, 22(3), pp.195~215 (2008)
- Wilson, D., "Factors Influencing Housing Satisfaction among Older People" (1995), Centre for Urban and Regional Studies, University of Birmingham
- Yin, R. K., "Case Study Research: Design and Methods" (2003), Sage Publications