1인칭 기독교 시뮬레이션 게임의 스토리텔링 연구: <I am Jesus Christ>를 중심으로

Abstract

This study aims to explore the narrative experience structure of game players and critically analyze the storytelling mechanisms employed in first-person simulation games that utilize biblical narratives, with the objective of proposing guidelines for Christian game design. By doing so, this research seeks to contribute to the advancement of Christian cultural content. First-person simulation games allow players to experience narratives with a deep sense of immersion and identification with the characters, thereby reflecting the desire for self-contextualization within virtual environments, such as the metaverse. From this standpoint, the paper examines how first-person Christian simulation games can effectively provide narrative efficacy and convey Christian worldview experiences. Specifically, the game “I Am Jesus Christ” is analyzed using the story content enjoyment process model and the concept of environmental storytelling. The analysis is conducted on three levels. First, from the perspective of physical implementation, it is observed that while the game effectively uses symbolic objects and spaces to evoke biblical narratives, the portrayal of characters and events is hindered by cliches. Second, in terms of discourse, the study finds that although the plot is centered around the player, there is a notable lack of opportunities for the player to influence the direction and sequence of events. Third, the analysis of generative narrative reveals a need to enhance opportunities for value judgments and outcome choices, thereby enabling players to self-contextualize the biblical story more meaningfully. The findings of this study offer valuable insights for the design and development of various Bible-based games and Christian VR metaverse content.