조선초기 죽간자의 기록유형

Abstract

Jukganja(竹竿子) not only indicates a ceremony item used in dangakjungjae but also the dancers who hold it during the performance. When court jungjae is divided into 3 parts of introduction, body, and conclusion, the jukganja appear only in the introduction and conclusion part. Their appearances and roles are limited and their roles are recorded briefly as mujin and mutwae. This study is intended to examine the types of description for the jukganja that appear in Akhakguebeom. The results are as follows: First, when the jukganja appear and exit both in the introduction and in the conclusion to call the signals and after the signal, two dancers move along side by side. Second, the position where they call the signals is in the north. In the case of jungjae for which mugu is used, they position themselves either on the both sides of the dancers or to the south of mugu. Third, the position that the jukganja retreat to after they call the signals both in the introduction and conclusion is outside hyeopmu. Forth, when the jukganja advance to call the signals and retreat after the signal, they move between the dancers. Fifth, in the conclusion part the jukganja proceed in two steps of mujin. In the first step, they do mujin to make a pause in front of the dancers just before calling the exit signal, and in the second step they advance to actually call it. Sixth, when the jukganja do mujin to call the signal and retreat after that, the dancers do mujin and mutawe at the same time. Through the examination on the records on the jukganja in Akhakguebeom, there are differences in the proceedings of mujin and mutwae according to different versions of jungjae. However, most of them share in common that the jukganja do mujin to call the signal and then retreat in the introduction and conclusion part and that they do mujin and mutwae to the north and south. It is found through the study that there are differences in the proceeding between the introduction and conclusion and that the jukganja proceed in five separate steps, mujin(calling the signal) －mutwae －step 1 mujin －step 2 mujin (calling the signal) －mutwae.