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비선형 FEM 해석에 기초한 PSC I형 거더교량의 내하력 평가기법에 관한 연구

Study on the Evaluation Method of Load Carrying Capacity Based on Nonlinear FEM Analysis for PSC I Typed Girder Bridge

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주제분류안전공학

초록

The purpose of this study is to improve and modify the evaluation method of load carrying capacity for simply supported PSC I Typed girder bridge. To do this, conventional ASD(Allowable Stress Design) and USD(Ultimate Strength Design) evaluation method were initially investigated and it was evaluated that the conventional USD evaluation method may perform the load carrying capacity as conservative because it do not consider the prestressing upper-force effect of simply supported PSC I Typed girder bridge. To reasonably evaluate the load carrying capacity, the upper-force effect should be considered to the PSC I Typed girder bridge. Thus, in this study, the MUSD method was Suggested and compared to the nonlinear FEM based-load carrying capacity using the live load factor and the efficiency of the evaluation method of load carrying capacity was investigated by experimental and analytical result. In the result of this study, the suggested MUSD evaluation method showed a reasonable evaluating result for the simply supported PSC bridge. For the new technique of load carrying capacity based on the nonlinear FEM analysis, it could effectively simulate the load-deflection relationship and the load carrying capacity of the PSC I Typed girder bridge.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to improve and modify the evaluation method of load carrying capacity for simply supported PSC I Typed girder bridge. To do this, conventional ASD(Allowable Stress Design) and USD(Ultimate Strength Design) evaluation method were initially investigated and it was evaluated that the conventional USD evaluation method may perform the load carrying capacity as conservative because it do not consider the prestressing upper-force effect of simply supported PSC I Typed girder bridge. To reasonably evaluate the load carrying capacity, the upper-force effect should be considered to the PSC I Typed girder bridge. Thus, in this study, the MUSD method was Suggested and compared to the nonlinear FEM based-load carrying capacity using the live load factor and the efficiency of the evaluation method of load carrying capacity was investigated by experimental and analytical result. In the result of this study, the suggested MUSD evaluation method showed a reasonable evaluating result for the simply supported PSC bridge. For the new technique of load carrying capacity based on the nonlinear FEM analysis, it could effectively simulate the load-deflection relationship and the load carrying capacity of the PSC I Typed girder bridge.

참고문헌 (8)

  1. 주민관, "PSC I형 거더교량의 내하력 평가기법에 관한 고찰", 석사, pp.2004
  2. 한국시설안전공단, "교량 정밀안전진단 및 통과허용하 중 산정기법 개선", ~ (1999)
  3. D. Hibbitt, "ABAQUS Theory Manual Version 6.3.1", ~
  4. H. T. Hus, "Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Plates and Shells under Monotonic Loading", Computer & Structure, 38(5, pp.6) (1991), 637~651
  5. M. Kawakami, "Nonlinear finite element analysis of prestressed concrete members using ADINA", Computer & Structures, pp.727~734 (2001)
  6. K. Maekawa, "Nonlinear Mechanics of Reinforced Concrete" (2003), Spon Press
  7. S. Pessiki, "Evaluation of Effective Prestress Force in 28-Year-Old Prestressed Concrete Bridge Beams", PCI Journal, 41, pp.78~89 (1996)
  8. E. Thorenfeldt, "Mechanical Properties of High- Strength Concrete and Application in Design", Proceedings of the Symposium : Utilization of High Strength Concrete, Stavanger, pp.149~159 (1987)

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