이라크전쟁의 전후(戰後)처리 과정이 북한지역의 안정화작전에 주는 함의

Abstract

The US quickly took over Iraq in the Iraq war, but failed in its initial stabilization operation, and the achievement of swiftly conquering Iraq became irrelevant. In addition, the Counterinsurgency had to be carried out for a longer period than the Vietnam War. And suffered tremendous loss of life and property. This is the result of the US planning for military operations in Iraq and neglecting the preparations for stabilization operations. Our military should take a lesson from the case of US troops failing in Iraq. To this end, firstly, it is necessary to prepare strategies for the stabilization of the North Korean region at the national level from the beginning of the period. Secondly, we need to conduct a systematic study on the politics, society, culture and economy of North Korea through a collection of about 30,000 North Korean defectors. Third, we should educate the whole nation so that we can have an objective view on the reality of North Korea. Fourth, we should prepare a stabilization operations systematically organized in the military from the beginning of the period. Fifth, when occupying North Korea, it should gain the public sympathy of North Koreans by quickly securing security and supplying basic necessities to North Koreans. Sixth, North Korea should be rebuilt quickly so that North Koreans can live a stable life. In addition, the government should properly control the companies involved in the restoration process, so that even though it is important to create profits for the corporation however, efforts should be made to maximize the employment of the North Koreans residents.