李穀의 사회관계망과 在元 고려인 사회 －<稼亭集>에 대한 분석을 중심으로－

Abstract

Through an analysis of The Collected Writings of Gajeong, this paper describes the social network surrounding Yi Gok and from this foundation attempts to describe Goryeo residents in Yuan Empire. In his life, the relationship which captured the greatest importance by far because of the past was the abbot-disciple relationship he built and those with his peers. As much as Yi Gok was recalled to have been an active figure between 14th century Goryeo and the Yuan Empire, the people appearing in his artwork included natives together with many people from the Yuan Empire. Furthermore, he did indeed also portray a considerable number of people who were not members of Goryeo who had relationships with Goryeo people. A phenomenon like Yi appeared not just because of his increased fame as a successful Yuan Empire state examination, but in those days there were many Goryeo people in his circle. Yi Gok maintained close relationships with Goryeo people residing in the Dadu and Liaoyang region, through various methods including Goryeo envoys and friends who visited his circle as well as eunuchs, palace guards, monks, etc. The Collected Writings of Gajeong reflects the 14th century situation in which Goryeo residents in Yuan Empire was being built by the Goryeo people gathered through political, economic, social, academic goals in the empire with many hidden chances.