일상의례의 율조와 한글화

Abstract

Long since we have tried to translate Chinese to Korean for Koreanization of Buddhist ritual but it was not easy, so established ritual affair committee in a subsidiary in Jogye order of Korean Buddhism. Laster years. We newly translated the Chinese text of morning and evening ceremony to Korean and recited on the mode of existed character as public and distributed the CD to all around temple. Forward we will do continuer work to Koreanization through all ritual text. So on this thesis, I researched the condition of the melody and rhythm of Korean lettered reciting and compared with the original Chinese to develope and go on smoothly for Koreanization. First I analyzed the melody and rhythm patten of Korean antiphons of Ohbungyangge for burning incense, Chiljeonglye for seven bowing and Cheonsugyeong Thousand eyes and hands sutra. In consequence I found out every melodies are alike on the same frame. So some part was inapplicability by the different structure of words between Korean and Chinese. Usually the combination of chinese ideographic words are made with one or two but Korean's Phonetic words are with two or three letters. Especially Korean words are combine noun and other wording together so the length of sentences are longer then Chinese. The most pattern of rhythm of Cheonsugyeong on Chinese is forth but Korean's is seventh. The major pattern on all of the world' is four beat because, so the rhythm is very rhythmical and easy to play, By the indebcedness existed chinese sutra could be very popular to Korean Buddhist. Korean lettered Cheonsugyeong on seven beat reciting patten is relatively less exciting. As like all art works, the succes and geting pupulation of the ritual reciting depend on the ratio of the consistency and diversity of the melody and rhythm. Just for this, we needed to figure out the character of Korean language sinthex and should compose the reciting tone according to our words identity. So it is regrettable that the situation we can not escape the exited chinese melody for the people usage. For independent developing of Korean Buddhism in the future, We need the actual mind to get the new melody and rhythm of sheer Korean text no relation Chinese reciting.