An Empirical Analysis on Particulate Matter Risk Perception in Korea
1
조회
0
다운로드
1
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The purpose of this study is to measure public perception of particulate matter. For accomplishing the research goal, we conducted survey and use various kinds of variables, such as severity, effect on health, disease, health problems, influencing factors, policies, and so on. The results of the survey can be summarized as follows. First, the severity of particulate matter was recognized as a serious problem and particulate matter had an adverse effect on their health. Second, with regard to the health problems caused by particulate matter, respiratory diseases accounted for 54.1%, and 42.0% of eye diseases and skin diseases was 30.7%. Third, the introduction of the total pollutant emission system was required to be equipped, especially for industrial complexes. Fourth, a mandatory introduction of a chimney automatic measuring device was required. Fifth, if public transportation is convenient and infrastructure is expanded, people are willing to use public transportation to reduce the occurrence of particulate matter. Sixth, people are willing to participate in a double-shift vehicle system to reduce the occurrence of particulate matter. Eighth, polluters should pay for a budget to implement a particulate matter management system.
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to measure public perception of particulate matter. For accomplishing the research goal, we conducted survey and use various kinds of variables, such as severity, effect on health, disease, health problems, influencing factors, policies, and so on. The results of the survey can be summarized as follows. First, the severity of particulate matter was recognized as a serious problem and particulate matter had an adverse effect on their health. Second, with regard to the health problems caused by particulate matter, respiratory diseases accounted for 54.1%, and 42.0% of eye diseases and skin diseases was 30.7%. Third, the introduction of the total pollutant emission system was required to be equipped, especially for industrial complexes. Fourth, a mandatory introduction of a chimney automatic measuring device was required. Fifth, if public transportation is convenient and infrastructure is expanded, people are willing to use public transportation to reduce the occurrence of particulate matter. Sixth, people are willing to participate in a double-shift vehicle system to reduce the occurrence of particulate matter. Eighth, polluters should pay for a budget to implement a particulate matter management system.
참고문헌 (55)
- Ajzen, I, "The Theory of Planned Behavior", Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), pp.179~211 (1991)
- 차용진, "위험 수용성에 관한 연구 : 위험인식의 사회심리학적 접근", Crisisonomy, 2(1), pp.36~44 (2006), (사)위기관리이론과실천
- 조정형, "여가활동 참여자의 미세먼지 문제인식이 참여행동에 미치는 영향", 여가학연구, 16(3), pp.1~19 (2018), 여가문화학회[DOI]
- Cohen, Aaron J, "Estimates and 25-year Trends of the Global Burden of Disease Attributable to Ambient Air Pollution: An Analysis of Data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2015", Lancet, 389, pp.1907~1918 (2017)
- Cohn, Lawrence. D, "Risk-perception: Differences between Adolescents and Adults", Health Psychology, 14(3), pp.217~222 (1995)
- Deery, Hamish A, "Hazard and Risk Perception among Young Novice Drivers", Journal of Safety Research, 30(4), pp.225~236 (1999)
- F. D. Sowby, "Radiation and Other Risks", Health Physics, 11, pp.879~887 (1965)
- 홍석환, "생활환경 여건이 환경관련 행동에 미치는 영향 연구 - 경상남도 김해시를 대상으로 -", 한국환경생태학회지, 31(3), pp.329~336 (2017), 한국환경생태학회[DOI]
- Hwang, In Chang, "Benefits of Management Policy of Seoul on Airborne Particulate Matter: Payment Amount", Proceedings of the Korean Association for Policy Studies, (Spring), pp.9~26 (2019)
- 장미정, "서울시민의 환경보건 위험인식과 정책 필요성에 영향을 미치는 요인", 대한보건연구, 45(3), pp.1~12 (2019), 사단법인 대한보건협회[DOI]
- Joffe, Hélène, "Risk: From Perception to Social Representation", British Journal of Social Psychology, 42(Pt 1), pp.55~73 (2003)
- 강봉조, "미세먼지(PM)와 기상요인이 실내외 관광지 방문객 유치에 미치는 영향", 이벤트컨벤션연구, 15(1), pp.175~193 (2019), 사단법인 한국비즈니스이벤트컨벤션학회[DOI]
- KHALTAR ODKHUU, "위험사회와 미래정부의 역량: 정부의 민첩성, 관리역량, 그리고 정부신뢰가 위험 인식에 미치는 영향을 중심으로", 정부학연구, 25(1), pp.209~244 (2019), 정부학연구소[DOI]
- 김혜원, "미세먼지 저감을 위한 서울시의 대중교통 무료 운행 정책은 왜 실패했는가?: 정치적 관리의 관점을 중심으로", 지방정부연구, 22(4), pp.99~125 (2019), 한국지방정부학회[DOI]
- Kim, Jeong Yeon, "The Effect of Social Class on Health and Social Risk Perception", Ph.D, pp.2017
- 김기환, "시계열 분석을 활용한 한·중 월경성 미세먼지 연구", 한국지리학회지, 8(1), pp.33~46 (2019), 한국지리학회[DOI]
- Kim, Kwang Yong, "A Study on Risk Perception of Koreans: Focusing on Social Risk Perception and Crime Risk Perception", Ph.D, pp.2018
- Kim, Min Jeong, "The Impact of Particulate Matter Risk and Social Media Dependency on Response to Particulate Matter", Master, pp.2018
- 김수미, "2016년 제주지역 미세먼지의 농도 변화와 고농도 사례일의 기류이동 특성", 환경분석과 독성보건, 22(2), pp.61~69 (2019), 한국환경분석학회
- Kim, Young Joo, "The Effects of Government Trust, Disaster Experience, and Social Capital on Disaster Risk Perception: Focused on Local Disaster Victims", Ph.D, pp.2018
- 김영욱, "언론은 미세먼지 위험을 어떻게 구성하는가?: 미세먼지 위험보도 프레임과 정보원 분석", 한국언론학보, 59(2), pp.121~156 (2015), 한국언론학회
- Kwon, Seol A, "Improvement of the Local Government Environmental Policy for the Life Environment Crisis Management in Korea: Empirical Analysis of Environmental Policy and Risk Perception of Life Environment", Ph.D, pp.2017
- Lee, J. H, "Technology Trend for Particle Matter Reduction", Electronics and Telecommunications Trends, 34(2), pp.83~91 (2019)
- Lee, Jae Eun, "Crisisonomy" (2018), Daeyoungmunhwa-sa
- 이재은, "Effective Disaster Prevention or Mitigation by Examining the Significance of Disaster Resilience", Crisisonomy, 15(3), pp.119~139 (2019), (사)위기관리이론과실천[DOI]
- 이지혜, "확장된 계획행동이론을 이용한 미세먼지에 대한 골퍼들의 행동의도 분석", 골프연구, 13(2), pp.161~177 (2019), 한국골프학회[DOI]
- Lee, Sang Rak, "The Quality of Urban life and Urban Development Policy: A Case Study of Taegu City Administration", Ph.D, pp.1993
- 이세행, "인자분석을 이용한 광주지역 초미세먼지(PM2.5)의 특성 연구", 한국환경과학회지, 28(4), pp.413~422 (2019), 한국환경과학회[DOI]
- Lee, Sun Hwa, "Impact on the Depression of Elderly Living Environment: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem", Ph.D, pp.2016
- Lerner, Jennifer S, "Effects of Fear and Anger on Perceived Risks of Terrorism: A National Field Experiment", Psychological Science, 14(2), pp.144~150 (2003)
- Lerner, Jennifer. S, "Beyond Valence: Toward a Model of Emotion-specific Influences on Judgment and Choice", Cognition & Emotion, 14(4), pp.473~493 (2000)
- Ministry of Environment, "Framework Act on Environmental Policy" (2019)
- OECD, "The Economic Consequences of Outdoor Air Pollution" (2016)
- 오장욱, "서울시 초미세먼지(PM2.5) 지역별 극단치 분석", 품질경영학회지, 47(1), pp.47~57 (2019), 한국품질경영학회[DOI]
- Oliver, R. L, "Satisfaction: A Behavioral Perspective on the Consumer" (1997), McGraw-Hill
- 박은선, "대학생의 미세먼지 위험에 대한 인식, 지식, 관리행위에 대한 지각된 장애와 건강 관리행위의 관계", Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science, 20(1), pp.20~29 (2018), 한국기초간호학회[DOI]
- Park, Heung Kyeong, "Addressing Climate Change and Fine Dust", New Asia Essays, 26(2), pp.9~17 (2019)
- Park, Ki Soo, "Risk Perception on Public Health Hazards and Its Implication for Risk Communication Policy in Korea", Ph.D, pp.2019
- 박민규, "울산시 미세먼지 입경별 이온 분포와 오염원 추정", 환경분석과 독성보건, 22(1), pp.1~9 (2019), 한국환경분석학회
- 박나림, "기부행위에 대한 커뮤니케이션 행동의 영향요인 연구: 문제해결 상황이론의 확장을 토대로", 한국콘텐츠학회 논문지, 17(3), pp.238~252 (2017), 한국콘텐츠학회[DOI]
- Park, Sae Mi, "An Analysis of Causal Factors of Korean Social Risk Perception: The Difference between Social Risks and Environmental Risks", Master, pp.2018
- Schwarz, N, "Affect, Cognition, and Social Behavior: New Evidence and Integrative Attempts", pp.44~62 (1988), Hogrefe & Huber Pub
- Siegrist, Michael, "Salient Value Similarity, Social Trust, and Risk", Benefit Perception, 2000, pp.20(3), 353~362
- Sjöberg, Lennart, "Factors in Risk Perception", Risk Analysis, 20(1), pp.1~12 (2000)
- Slovic, Paul, "Risk Perception and Affect", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 15(6), pp.322~325 (2006)
- Slovic, Paul, "The Regulation of Toxic Substances and Hazardous Waste" (2002), Foundation Press
- Slovic, Paul, "Why Study Risk Perception", Risk Analysis, 2(2), pp.83~93 (1982)
- Slovic, Paul, "erception of Risk", Science, 236(4799), pp.280~285 (1987)
- Slovic, Paul, "Perception of Risk: Reflection on the Psychometric Paradigm" (1992), Praeger
- Slovic, Paul, "Public Perception of Risk", Journal of Environmental Health, 59(9), pp.22~25 (1997)
- Song, Myeong Soo, "A Study on the Satisfaction of the Residents of Apartment with the Living Environment in the New Town: Focusing on the Haeundae⋅Hwamyeong New Town, Busan", Master, pp.2006
- Starr, Chauncey, "Social Benefit versus Technological Risk: What is Our Society Willing to Pay for Safety", Science., 165(3), pp.1232~1238 (1969)
- WHO, "WHO Global Urban Ambient Air Pollution" (2016)
- Wildavsky, Aaron, "Theories of Risk Perception: Who Fears What and Why?", Daedalus, 119(4), pp.41~60 (1990)
- 우석진, "미세먼지가 가정외보호 아동의 심리정서 발달에 미치는 효과", 사회보장연구, 35(3), pp.129~151 (2019), 한국사회보장학회
