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Issues of Water Security in Europe

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In increasing awareness of global warming, the aim of this observational research is to critically analyse the connection between water availability and the resulting impact on security issues in Europe. Environmental changes, specifically climate change, as well as three other important reasons for water scarcity are taken into account. The paper ponders the question of whether lack of water is or will be a possible source of conflict in Europe in coming decade. While looking at every region of Europe the goal is to individually scrutinise, the approaches taken by the states in responding to rising issues of water security and offers an extended discussion on what these issues might mean for the future of Europe. The preliminary answer presented in the paper is that there is no a single, overarching solution for water scarcity. Every region has its own unique problems that require original approach. The water-related domestic issues do present some danger on a smaller regional scale. The paper argues that transnational conflicts are only possible in theory and are very unlikely to occur due to the firm establishment of the European Union.

Abstract

In increasing awareness of global warming, the aim of this observational research is to critically analyse the connection between water availability and the resulting impact on security issues in Europe. Environmental changes, specifically climate change, as well as three other important reasons for water scarcity are taken into account. The paper ponders the question of whether lack of water is or will be a possible source of conflict in Europe in coming decade. While looking at every region of Europe the goal is to individually scrutinise, the approaches taken by the states in responding to rising issues of water security and offers an extended discussion on what these issues might mean for the future of Europe. The preliminary answer presented in the paper is that there is no a single, overarching solution for water scarcity. Every region has its own unique problems that require original approach. The water-related domestic issues do present some danger on a smaller regional scale. The paper argues that transnational conflicts are only possible in theory and are very unlikely to occur due to the firm establishment of the European Union.

참고문헌 (13)

  1. "Barcelona Forced to Ship in Water" (2018)[URL]
  2. "Who, What, Why: How Do You Rescue Fish?" (2021)[URL]
  3. "Water Scarcity & Droughts - 2012 Policy Review" (2020)[URL]
  4. "Water Scarcity & Droughts in the European Union" (2021)[URL]
  5. "Facts and Figures" (2021)[URL]
  6. "Droughts and Water Shortage - The English Case" (2021)[URL]
  7. Homer-Dixon, Thomas F., "On the Threshold : Environmental Changes as Causes of Acute Conflict", International Security, 16(2), pp.76~116 (1991)
  8. IPCC, "International Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2019: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change" (2019), Cambridge University Press
  9. "Munich Re Says World Crop Insurance Costs Top Record on Drought" (2018)[URL]
  10. Staddon, Chad, "Managing Europe's Water Resources: Twenty-first Century Challenges" (2019), Ashgate Publishing Group
  11. "In Spain, Water Is a New Battleground" (2018)[URL]
  12. "Europe under Water Stress"[URL]
  13. "Water Scarcity"[URL]

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