EU and UN Cooperation in 21st Century Global Security
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The end of the Cold War has brought new security challenges, each diffused and dangerous in their nature, and that require a broader concept of security. Increased transnational cooperation between different structures is essential. The cooperation with the United Nations, based on effective multilateralism, is paramount to an enlarged European Union. Despite their mutual commitment, cooperation is constrained by the complexity of internal cohesion and external effectiveness challenges. Therefore EU/UN cooperative potential in addressing global security challenges is subject to further improvement and greater synergy in order to enhance international security. This paper critically analyses EU/UN cooperation in contribution to international security by examining the EU’srole as a unique security actor. Then it analyses threats and challenges that the EU is facing and areas of EU/UN cooperation in the framework of “effective multilateralism”. The paper concludes by analysing implicit and explicit challenges of an enlarged Europe and their potential implications for the international security system.
Abstract
The end of the Cold War has brought new security challenges, each diffused and dangerous in their nature, and that require a broader concept of security. Increased transnational cooperation between different structures is essential. The cooperation with the United Nations, based on effective multilateralism, is paramount to an enlarged European Union. Despite their mutual commitment, cooperation is constrained by the complexity of internal cohesion and external effectiveness challenges. Therefore EU/UN cooperative potential in addressing global security challenges is subject to further improvement and greater synergy in order to enhance international security. This paper critically analyses EU/UN cooperation in contribution to international security by examining the EU’srole as a unique security actor. Then it analyses threats and challenges that the EU is facing and areas of EU/UN cooperation in the framework of “effective multilateralism”. The paper concludes by analysing implicit and explicit challenges of an enlarged Europe and their potential implications for the international security system.
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