미국 소년사법 절차의 고찰
Juvenile Criminal Law Procedure
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Traditional ideology of juvenile protection is based on parenspatria that government act as the parent of any child orindividual who is in need of protection. In early 1980’s, manystates in the U.S. moved away from the ideology of juvenilerehabilitation and several measures are introduced to juvenilejustice’s system to become more strict on juvenile crime. Although the juvenile legal system significantly expandedlegislation allowing for prosecution of juveniles in adult criminalcourt, these legal reforms requires inputs and advices from otherexperts from other field such psychology and child developmentarea.
Abstract
Traditional ideology of juvenile protection is based on parenspatria that government act as the parent of any child orindividual who is in need of protection. In early 1980’s, manystates in the U.S. moved away from the ideology of juvenilerehabilitation and several measures are introduced to juvenilejustice’s system to become more strict on juvenile crime. Although the juvenile legal system significantly expandedlegislation allowing for prosecution of juveniles in adult criminalcourt, these legal reforms requires inputs and advices from otherexperts from other field such psychology and child developmentarea.
참고문헌 (18)
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- Paul R. Kfoury, "Children Before the Court: Reflection on Legal Issues Affecting Minors" (1991)
- Peter Murphy, "Review of Effective Practice in Juvinile Justice", ~
- Randall T. Salekin, "Juvenile Transfer to Adult Courts: A Look at the Prototypes for Dangerousness, Sophistication-Maturity, and Amenability to Treatment Through a Legal Lens", PSYCHOL. PUB. POL’Y & L (2002)
- Prediction of Dangerous Behavior: A Review and Analysis of Second Generation, "Randy K. Otto", ~ (1992)
- Steven L. Emanuel, "Criminal Procedure" (2012)
- "Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880", ~ (1983)
- "In re Gault, 387 U.S. 1", ~ (1967)
- "Kent v. United States, 383 U.S. 541", ~ (1966)
- "McKeiver v. Pennsylvania, 403 U.S. 528", ~ (1971)
- "Roper v. Simmons, 543 U.S. 551", ~ (2005)
