State-led Development and Social Change in North Korea under Kim Jong-un Regime
0
조회
0
다운로드
2
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The state is usually regarded as one of the powerful driving mechanisms of social change. It might directly engage in the planning and implementation of economic development and market reforms in socialist countries. The state in North Korea also has significantly changed the lives of people and social relations through extensive state-initiated projects, educational reforms and market revitalization. Marketization in particular has been perceived as a potential catalyst for systemic transformation in North Korea. This paper in this sense examines how state policies and markets affect the lives and consciousness of the people in North Korea under Kim Jong-un regime, and how they may promote changes in the overarching social structure as a whole.
Abstract
The state is usually regarded as one of the powerful driving mechanisms of social change. It might directly engage in the planning and implementation of economic development and market reforms in socialist countries. The state in North Korea also has significantly changed the lives of people and social relations through extensive state-initiated projects, educational reforms and market revitalization. Marketization in particular has been perceived as a potential catalyst for systemic transformation in North Korea. This paper in this sense examines how state policies and markets affect the lives and consciousness of the people in North Korea under Kim Jong-un regime, and how they may promote changes in the overarching social structure as a whole.
참고문헌 (58)
- Abramowitz, Morton, "Managing Change on the Korean Peninsula", Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), ~ (1998)
- Casaba & Laszlo, "Comparative Transition Studies: Past, Present, Fu-ture", Presented at a conference titled Conflict and Integration as Con-ditions and Processes in Transitioning Societies of Eastern Europe and East Asia, co-organized by the Institute of Korean Studies (IKS) and the Institute for Peace and Unification Studies (IPUS) (2017)
- Tabulation on the Popu-lation Census of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, "CBS(Central Bureau of Statistics, DPRK)", CBS, ~ (1995)
- DPR Korea 2008 Population Census: National Report, "CBS(Central Bureau of Statistics, DPRK)", CBS, ~ (2009)
- Democratic People’s Republic of Korea Socio-Economic, Demographic and Health Survey 2014, "CBS (Central Bureau of Statistics, DPRK)", CBS, ~ (2015)
- Chodak, "Societal Development" (1973), Oxford University Press
- Djilas, "The New Class" (1962), Praeger Publishers
- Duberman, "Social Inequality: Class and Caste in America" (1976), J.B. Lippincott Company
- Ernest, Maximilian, "Satellite Data, Women Defectors and Black Markets in North Korea: A Quantitative Study of the North Korean Informal Sector Using Night-Time Lights Satel-lite Imagery", North Korean Review, 12(2), pp.64~83 (2016)
- State-Society Re-lations in North Korea from Comparative and Human Rights Per-spective, "Han, Dong-ho", KINU, ~ (2018)
- General Market Information of North Korea: Focusing on the Official Market Status, "Hong, Min", KINU, ~ (2016)
- Research on the Current Situation in North Korea: The Network and Logistics of North Korea’s Urban Economy, "Hong, Min", KINU, ~ (2019)
- Are North Korean Youth a “New Generation?, "Institute for Far Eastern Studies(IFES)", IFES, Kyungnam University, ~ (2015)
- "Digital 2019: North Korea" (2019)[URL]
- Kim, Byung-Yeon, "Market and Government in North Korean Economy: Based on Defector Surveys" (2012), Seoul National University Press
- North Korean Attitude on Unification in 2020, "Kim, Hak-jae", IPUS, Seoul National Unification, ~ (2021)
- Kim, Il Sung, "Kim Il Sung Works, Vol. 20" (1982), Korea Worker’s Party Publishing House
- Kim, Il Sung, "Kim Il Sung Works, Vol. 21" (1983), Korean Workers’ Party Publishing House
- Kim, Philo, "Reform and Prospect of the North Korean Socialist System", Social Science, 31(1, 2), pp.213~234 (1992)
- Regional Self-Reliant System of North Korea, "Kim, Philo", Korea Institute for National Unification, ~ (1999)
- 김병로, "한국전쟁의 인적 손실과 북한 계급정책의 변화", 통일정책연구, 9(1), pp.219~242 (2000), 통일연구원
- Philo Kim, "AN ANALYSIS OF RELIGIOUS FORMS OF JUCHE IDEOLOGY IN COMPARISON WITH CHRISTIANITY", International Journal of Korean Unification Studies, 11(1), pp.127~144 (2002), 통일연구원
- 김병로, "북한의 시장화와 계층구조의 변화", 현대북한연구, 16(1), pp.171~213 (2013), 심연북한연구소[DOI]
- 김병로, "탈북자 면접조사를 통해 본 최근 북한사회의 변화", 북한연구학회보, 18(2), pp.147~172 (2014), 북한연구학회
- Kim, Philo, "Reading North Korea by Chosun Korea: In-depth Analysis of the Real North Korean Society" (2016), Seoul National University Press
- Philo Kim, "The Segmented Marketization of North Korea and Its Sociopolitical Implications", Asian Perspective, 42(1), pp.1~31 (2018), 극동문제연구소
- Social Inequality Structure of North Korea and Its Socio-political Implications, "Kim, Philo", KINU, ~ (1998)
- Kim, Philo, "Post-Socialist System Transformation and the future of North Korea" (2018), Jin In-jin
- A Study on the Current State and Prospect of Eco-nomic Reform in North Korea: Successful Transformation of North Korean System Viewed from the Side Effects of Reform, "Kim, Young-Yoon", KINU, ~ (2006)
- The North Korea’s Industry 2015, "Korea Development Bank(KDB)", Korea Development Bank, ~ (2015)
- Kornai, Janos, "The Socialist System: The Political Economy of Com-munism" (1992), Princeton University Press
- Lankov, Andrei, "North Korea’s New Capitalists and Their Workers: Business Practice and Labor Relations", Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 50(3), pp.157~167 (2017)
- Lauer, Robert H., "Perspectives on Social Change" (1982), Allyn and Bacon, Inc.
- Lee, Seung-Hoon, "Socio-economic Changes in North Korea: Emergence of Informal Sectors and Changes in Class Structure" (2007), Seoul National University Press
- Changes and Marketization of North Korean Planned Econo-mies, "Lee, Suk", KINU, ~ (2009)
- Lee, Woo Young, "Changes in North Korean Society Since 2000: Characteristics and Prospects", KDI Review of the North Korea Economy, 13(11), pp.21~34 (2011)
- Lee, Woo Young, "A Study on the Private Sphere of North Korean Urban Residents" (2008), Hanul Academy
- Surveys on Changes in North Korean Economy Through Refugees, "Lee, Young-Hoon", Institute for Research in Finance and Economics, ~ (2007)
- Lim, Kang-Taeg, "A Study on the Relationship Between the Second Economy and the Planned Economy (First Economy) in the Socialist State", KDI Review of the North Korean Economy, 11(10), pp.12~14 (2009)
- Study on the Marketization of North Korean Economy, "Lim, Kang-Taeg", Korea Institute for National Unification, ~ (2009)
- Coexistence of the Plan and the Market, "Lim, Soo-Ho", Samsung Economic Research Institute, ~ (2008)
- National Intelligence Service(NIS), "Complete Collection of North Korean Laws, Vol. 1" (2010), National Intelligence Service
- Park, Jae Kyu, "For New Reading on North Korea" (2007), Bobmunsa
- 박형중, "북한에서 1990년대 정권 기관의 상업적 활동과 시장 확대", 통일정책연구, 20(1), pp.213~237 (2011), 통일연구원
- Park, Seung-min, "Reference Book for Resident Registration Project of the Ministry of Public Safety in North Korea", Monthly Chosun, ~ (2007)
- Przeworski, Adam, "Democracy and the Market: Political and Eco-nomic Reforms in Eastern Europe and Latin America" (1991), Cambridge University Press
- "Bukha-nuibujadeul" (2010)[URL]
- Rha, Jong-il, "The Road of Jang Song-taek: An Impure Marginal Man in Theocracy" (2016), Alma
- Science and Encyclopedia Publishing House(SEPH), "Economic Dictionary 2" (1985), SEPH
- Smith, Hazel, "North Korea: Markets and Military Rule" (2015), Cambridge University Press
- Spoorenberg, Thomas, "Demographic Changes in North Korea: 1993-2008", Population and Development Review, 38(1), pp.133~158 (2012)
- "Major Statistics Indicators of North Korea in 2019" (2019)[URL]
- Suh, Jae-Jin, "Changes in North Korean System After the 7.1 Measures: Market Socialization Reform from Below" (2004), Korean Institute for National Unification
- Suh, Jae-Jin, "Class Structure and Class Conflict in North Korean Society" (2006), Kyungin Cultural Co
- Tae, Young-ho, "Password of the Third Floor Secretary Room" (2018), Kiparang
- Tudor, Daniel, "North Korean Confidential: Private Markets, Fashion Trends, Prison Camps, Dissenters and Defectors" (2015), Tuttle Publishing
- Weaver, James H., "Tanzanian and African Socialism", World Development, 9(9, pp.10) (1981), ~
- Yoon, Young-kwan, "North Korean Economy and Society Since July 1 Economic Management Measures: From Plan-ning to Market" (2009), Hanul Publishing Co
