유럽의 상호문화정책 연구: 상호문화도시 프로그램을 중심으로
Study on Intercultural Policy in Europe
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As European leaders have admitted the failure of multicultural policy in Europe, some Korean academia and media expected that European immigration policy would go back to the assimilationist policy. But contrary to their expectation, interculturalism is emerging as newly dominant principle of immigrants policy in Europe. The intercultualism is a concept that promotes and encourages interaction, understanding and respect between different cultures and ethnic groups. It was presented in Europe at the beginning of 2000s, and it has spreaded throughout Europe with Intercultural cities programme started in 2008 which is jointly supervised by the European Union and the Council of Europe. This programme strives to develop a model that supports intercultural integration through active interaction among diverse ethnic groups within urban communities. This European programme gives some implications to Korean immigrant policy: First, the importance of immigration policy is not only recognized as cultural diversities but also promotes interaction among diverse ethnic groups. Second, the local-level policy is equally important as national-level policy. Third, designing the Intercultural Index with public confidence is crucial part and engenders good sample for making Korean index. Forth, international cooperation for local-level policy serves substantial role in developing Korean immigrant policy.
Abstract
As European leaders have admitted the failure of multicultural policy in Europe, some Korean academia and media expected that European immigration policy would go back to the assimilationist policy. But contrary to their expectation, interculturalism is emerging as newly dominant principle of immigrants policy in Europe. The intercultualism is a concept that promotes and encourages interaction, understanding and respect between different cultures and ethnic groups. It was presented in Europe at the beginning of 2000s, and it has spreaded throughout Europe with Intercultural cities programme started in 2008 which is jointly supervised by the European Union and the Council of Europe. This programme strives to develop a model that supports intercultural integration through active interaction among diverse ethnic groups within urban communities. This European programme gives some implications to Korean immigrant policy: First, the importance of immigration policy is not only recognized as cultural diversities but also promotes interaction among diverse ethnic groups. Second, the local-level policy is equally important as national-level policy. Third, designing the Intercultural Index with public confidence is crucial part and engenders good sample for making Korean index. Forth, international cooperation for local-level policy serves substantial role in developing Korean immigrant policy.
참고문헌 (29)
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