나노물질의 위험성 및 나노물질 피해에 관한 법적 대응의 방향
Nanomaterials' Risks and One Viable Legal Measure to Prepare for Nanomaterials Compensation
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Even though it is not yet understood sufficiently and thoroughly, nobody can deny we're living in the age of nanotechnology. Nanotechnology promises to revolutionize innovation in nearly every industry, The National Science Foundation in the United States predicts that nanotechnology will represent a one trillion dollar market by 2015 in the United States alone, and almost 800 nanoproducts are already commercially available. However, nanomaterials' novel properties pose potentially significant health and environmental risks several studies point. Nanoparticles can enter the human body through skin absorption, ingestion or inhalation, because of the small size, once they enter the body they can be carried past the blood-brain barrier into brain cells and can pass through lung an liver tissue, and cause oxidative stress and localized immune lesions, and may lead to other tissue and cellular damage, and are also linked to dangerous air, soil and water pollutants. Views in the current debate over nanotechnology regulation range from halting all research and development to allowing virtually unregulated innovation, this article treats one viable legal measure to prepare for nanomaterials compensation related with the damage from occupational, living and environmental nanomaterials exposures. Current regulatory and remedial methods for nanomaterials damage case are not sufficient and appropriate, in order to prevent the second asbestos nightmare, Nanomaterials Compensation Fund could be taken as a solution, which could be a practical way to balance benefit and risk concerns.
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