개인 유전정보의 안정성 확보방안
The Guarantee of the Safety of Personal Genetic Information
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The high technology in modern society like bio-technology or information technology requires more and more the use of personal genetic information not only in the field of research or medical service but also in the criminal procedure. In spite of the growing demand, so far there is no appropriate technical systems and legal rules which set up to control the use of the personal genetic information in various fields in a way to protect the personal information. Personal genetic information should be protected strictly, it is not only personal information but also information of family and community. Accesses and exposures of personal genetic information shold be restricted and managed in technical, systemic and legal category. Therefore, the effective and efficient protection of personal genetic information should depend on other preventive system and regulation. Namely, it can be protected effectively and efficiently by establishing technical security system, quality assurance system and control and direction system on the basis of self-regulation. These controls and managements for the protection of personal genetic information should be backed up by administration or administrative law which can rule the procedure of genetic test and the supervision of genetic information bank. Next, the regulation by criminal law as ultima ratio should protect the safety of personal genetic information.
Abstract
The high technology in modern society like bio-technology or information technology requires more and more the use of personal genetic information not only in the field of research or medical service but also in the criminal procedure. In spite of the growing demand, so far there is no appropriate technical systems and legal rules which set up to control the use of the personal genetic information in various fields in a way to protect the personal information. Personal genetic information should be protected strictly, it is not only personal information but also information of family and community. Accesses and exposures of personal genetic information shold be restricted and managed in technical, systemic and legal category. Therefore, the effective and efficient protection of personal genetic information should depend on other preventive system and regulation. Namely, it can be protected effectively and efficiently by establishing technical security system, quality assurance system and control and direction system on the basis of self-regulation. These controls and managements for the protection of personal genetic information should be backed up by administration or administrative law which can rule the procedure of genetic test and the supervision of genetic information bank. Next, the regulation by criminal law as ultima ratio should protect the safety of personal genetic information.
참고문헌 (21)
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