조선 후기 통제영의 군선 건조와 養松處 관리

Abstract

Military ship construction and management were a key part of naval force operations. The Joseon government's regulations on the management of military ships are largely related to the renovation and repair of ships and Yangsongcheo(place of cultivating pine trees). The regulation on repair disappeared, and the renovation period was originally 7 years but gradually increased to 12 years. The naval forces raised their own funds for the renovation. The regulation related to Yangsongcheo was reorganized with the announcement of 「Songgeumsamok」 under the reign of King Sukjong, and then strengthened with the publication of 「Jedosonggeumsamok」 under the reign of King Jeongjo. At that time, Tongjeyeong(naval headquarters) had 8 fleets. These ships were of different sizes, so they had a difference in the amount of ship materials, hardware, and land products required. The workforce was largely divided into 3 categories: carpenters, metalsmith, and lumber carrier. The most important task for the construction of military ships was the smooth supply of ship materials. To this end, Tongjeyeong created the basic ledger, 「Songan」. This ledger accurately recorded the name, size, and condition of Yangsongcheo in detail. This shows that until the 19th century, Tongjeyeong had prepared and continued to implement various measures to build and maintain military ships based on the regulations established by the state government.