의료기관 범죄예방을 위한 민간경비 발전방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

This study proposed a productive role in private security services to prevent crimes such as violence at healthcare institutions. It is discussed on medical institutions which are subject to security equipment installation and security personnel placement as specified in the revised Medical Act. First of all, when it comes to vulnerabilities to crimes and safety-related accidents in medical institutions, the discussion dealt with vulnerabilities to crimes and safety-related accidents due to the nature of medical institutions featuring an easy access to the public, as well as danger in an emergency room. Moreover, in order to analyze previous studies, the study set forth research findings from domestic and international studies as to an empirical analysis into a crime issue over medical personnel. To analyze the crime-related status involving medical institutions, this study used a field survey performed by the Ministry of Health and Welfare for creating safe medical environments and culture in 2019. What is more, the study proposed guidelines for security personnel and facilities suggested by the revised Medical Act so as to analyze the status of related laws and systems. Lastly, it proposed constructive methods which can be taken by the private security sector in connection with crime issues in medical institutions through such theory-based discussions and status: First, they are methods for new-comer education and job training for private security services. Methods for preparing a situational response manual, methods for security system improvements associated with security facilities, equipment and human resources, building partnership with related institutions such as the police are proposed. Lastly, how to collect data on policy reinforcement and improvement through database (DB) establishment on security, incidents and accidents is also suggested on the study.