8·15 직전 국내 독립운동세력의 정세관과 건국준비운동

Abstract

During World War Ⅱ, among independence movement forces at home and abroad, It was going to be consistent with the specific strategies for independence and new nation-building. During this period, there were three Korean military forces belonging to the Allied camp at abroad(Independence Army of Korea, Korean Volunteer Army, Korean Unit of The Northeast Anti-Japan Allies), and there were the people, which can cause an armed uprising in Korea. Thus, in Korea, independence movement forces was preparing for the upcoming year based on the same specific strategies for independence and new nation-building, they were the small Communist groups including Gyeongseong Com-Group, small secret organizations of the people in Korea and Japan, and Chosungeonguk -Dongmaeng led Lyuh Woon-Hyung. By the way, these strategies was the best way to take independence movement forces under Japanese domination. However, due to the US atomic bombing and the Soviet participation in the war, Japan surrendered sooner than expected. So Lyuh Woon-Hyung switched to a another strategy, such as taking over policing from the Governor-General of Korea, after establishing an interim government immediately, subject to the approval of the Allied, without necessarily promoting an armed uprising. The problem was a lack of preparedness to prevent the division and establish a unified country, despite going to recognize the signs of the Cold War confrontation.