정보전달구조에 따른 박물관 전시연출 특성에 관한 연구

Abstract

(Background and Purpose) In modern times, museums have not only an educational role of preserving and displaying their collections, but the function to meet and communicate with visitors. That function has become so significant. Therefore, communication of exhibition is required for the relationship with the visitors. It is a process of transmitting information to them. The exhibition should be directed to inform the audience about the subject as contents. In addition, the exhibition information delivery process should be understood as a series of continuousness that create, organize, transfer and accept information. Thus, in this study, the exhibition communication is considered as the information delivery process based on th information design theory. The goal of this research is to establish exhibition information communication mechanism as an integrated framework and to arrive at characteristics of exhibition production through it. (Method) First, the theory of information design is studied. It is understood to understand the mechanism of information transfer by studying the concept and process of information delivery. Second, based on the theoretical research of information design, the exhibition information delivery process is studied as an integrated concept. The exhibition communication is interpreted as it and the type of exhibition according to the information content radio is presented. It is also analyzed to exhibition information from the perspective of each production and viewing. Integrated exhibition information delivery mechanism is suggested including information understanding process. Third, the permanent exhibition of domestic museum is selected as an example and the characteristics of exhibition display are analyzed based on the exhibition information delivery mechanism. (Results) Information design is the process of structing and organizing data and delivering it as meaningful information. Exhibition communication can be understood as a process of delivery of exhibition information based on information design theory. Information can be constructed from a display director and presented in a structure in which the production design sends information to the audience receive it. The delivery of exhibition information has three contexts, as physical approach to information, information recognition and interest of th audience for creating meaning and information processing and response of audience for interrelationship, focusing on audience acceptance and understanding. (Conclusions)The museum must communicate with audience through exhibitions and deliver information meaningfully to them. Exhibition communication is the process of delivery of exhibition information that continues in a series and complex structure form production to viewing. Accordingly, exhibition is produced considering an accessibility to information, a cognition of information and interest, information processing and reaction for mutual relationship. The delivery mechanism of exhibition information will be valuable as a guideline for planning and directing exhibitions for audience.