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FDM 3D 프린터 베드 위치에 따른 ABS 시편 색상 차이에 관한 연구

A Study on the Color Difference of ABS Specimens According to Bed Position of FDM 3D Printer

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키워드

주제분류기계공학

초록

FDM 3D Printer is used in maker space for mass production by the maker. Makers desire to manufacture products in a variety of colors using ABS Filaments. The purpose of this study is to identify the relation between the color of resin and each position on the bed. So, when printed using the 3D Printer, we found out the difference in the colors that it appears depending on the position of the bed. To see the difference in color, basic, blue, yellow, white, and black were selected and the bed plate was divided into three sections. Specimens were measured to obtain delta E values between each sections by the chromatic differential system. Obtained delta values were analyzed by the NBS system. As a result, the delta E value of black was found to correspond to “Appreciable”. In most cases, delta E values between the middle and the outer or the inner and the outer was greater than values between the middle and the inner. Using Infrared Thermal Camera, We found that the color difference relates 3D printing positions and temperatures. As a result, the 3D printing bed positions should be considered when 3D printing mass production.

Abstract

FDM 3D Printer is used in maker space for mass production by the maker. Makers desire to manufacture products in a variety of colors using ABS Filaments. The purpose of this study is to identify the relation between the color of resin and each position on the bed. So, when printed using the 3D Printer, we found out the difference in the colors that it appears depending on the position of the bed. To see the difference in color, basic, blue, yellow, white, and black were selected and the bed plate was divided into three sections. Specimens were measured to obtain delta E values between each sections by the chromatic differential system. Obtained delta values were analyzed by the NBS system. As a result, the delta E value of black was found to correspond to “Appreciable”. In most cases, delta E values between the middle and the outer or the inner and the outer was greater than values between the middle and the inner. Using Infrared Thermal Camera, We found that the color difference relates 3D printing positions and temperatures. As a result, the 3D printing bed positions should be considered when 3D printing mass production.

참고문헌 (11)

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  3. Browder, Russell E., "Entrepreneurship research, makers, and the maker movement", Academy of Management Proceedings, 2017(1) (2017), Academy of Management
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  9. 홍청민, "사출성형에서 PBT 색상이 기계적성질에 미치는 영향", 한국기계기술학회지, 21(4), pp.756~761 (2019), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  10. Todd Letcher, "MATERIAL PROPERTY TESTING OF 3D-PRINTED SPECIMEN IN PLA ON AN ENTRY-LEVEL 3D PRINTER", ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, 2, pp.14~22 (2014), American Society of Mechanical Engineers
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