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사출성형에서 PBT 색상이 기계적성질에 미치는 영향

Effect of PBT Color on Mechanical Properties in Injection Molding

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주제분류기계공학

초록

Injection molding is extensively used for mass production of plastic products. Over the years, the plastic products have been manufactured in a variety of colors, materials and mechanical properties to fulfill the market demand. The purpose of this study is to identify the relation between the color of resin and the product quality. To proceed this study, different colored PBT specimens have injection molded, and mechanical properties were compared. Tensile tests and bending tests have carried out to study mechanical properties of the specimens, and differentials have occurred in tensile strength, bending strength and tensile elongation by their respective color. And the red specimens were broken during the bending test. The experimental results reveal that the color of the resin influences the mechanical strength of the injection molded product. As a result, the color of resin should be considered when setting parameters for injection molding in order to improve the product quality.

Abstract

Injection molding is extensively used for mass production of plastic products. Over the years, the plastic products have been manufactured in a variety of colors, materials and mechanical properties to fulfill the market demand. The purpose of this study is to identify the relation between the color of resin and the product quality. To proceed this study, different colored PBT specimens have injection molded, and mechanical properties were compared. Tensile tests and bending tests have carried out to study mechanical properties of the specimens, and differentials have occurred in tensile strength, bending strength and tensile elongation by their respective color. And the red specimens were broken during the bending test. The experimental results reveal that the color of the resin influences the mechanical strength of the injection molded product. As a result, the color of resin should be considered when setting parameters for injection molding in order to improve the product quality.

참고문헌 (9)

  1. Yoo, J. H., "New injection mold design", pp.369~372 (2010), Dong myeong
  2. Tan, K. H., "A Fuzzy Multiobjective Approach for Minimization of injection Molding Defects", Polym. Eng. Sci, 40(4), pp.956~971 (2000)
  3. 이호상, "Effects of Processing Conditions on Cavity Pressure during Injection-Compression Molding", International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, 13(12), pp.2155~2161 (2012), 한국정밀공학회
  4. Hong, C. M., "The correlation between the color difference of PBT and flexural strength", KSMTE ANNUAL SPRING CONFERENCE, pp.148~ (2015)
  5. 이민, "급속 냉각·가열 장치를 사출제품에 적용했을 때, 사출성형 조건이 수지의 휨에 미치는 영향", 한국기계기술학회지, 19(3), pp.348~353 (2017), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  6. Pisciotti, F., "Effects of Injection Molding Conditions on the Gloss and Color of Pigmented Polypropylene", Polymer Engineering and Science, pp.1557~1567 (2005)
  7. 김범준, "Effects of Packing Parameter on Plastic Article Dimensions in the Plastic Injection Molding", 한국정밀공학회지, 31(1), pp.9~13 (2014), 한국정밀공학회
  8. 하태호, "초정밀 사출렌즈 금형 기술", 한국정밀공학회지, 31(7), pp.561~567 (2014), 한국정밀공학회[DOI]
  9. 김대호, "CAD 시스템에서의 설계 자동화기법을 활용한 금형 설계 효율화 방안 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 20(6), pp.824~829 (2018), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]

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