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하방비등 조건에서 슬러그 기포의 정량적 가시화 기법에 대한 불확정성 해석 연구

Uncertainty Analysis of Quantitative Visualization Method of Slug Bubble in Downward-facing Boiling Condition

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주제분류기계공학

초록

This paper reports an uncertainty analysis of quantitative visualization methodology for slug bubble dynamics in downward-facing nucleate boiling condition. Measurement of dynamics of slug bubble, i.e. departing speed, frequency, and diameter, is very important to predict safety margin of thermal systems in moving vehicle. By employing high speed visualization and post-processing, we quantitatively measured the volume and location of slug bubble, so that vapor generation rate and departing speed data were derived from their time differentiation. As a visualization methodology, its reliability was evaluated via uncertainty analysis. For 95% confidence interval, uncertainty of vapor generation rate and departing speed were 3% and 2%, respectively, and which were one order lower than standard deviation of those data.

Abstract

This paper reports an uncertainty analysis of quantitative visualization methodology for slug bubble dynamics in downward-facing nucleate boiling condition. Measurement of dynamics of slug bubble, i.e. departing speed, frequency, and diameter, is very important to predict safety margin of thermal systems in moving vehicle. By employing high speed visualization and post-processing, we quantitatively measured the volume and location of slug bubble, so that vapor generation rate and departing speed data were derived from their time differentiation. As a visualization methodology, its reliability was evaluated via uncertainty analysis. For 95% confidence interval, uncertainty of vapor generation rate and departing speed were 3% and 2%, respectively, and which were one order lower than standard deviation of those data.

참고문헌 (7)

  1. 윤준규, "핵비등에서 열전달 특성과 기포발생의 광학적 관찰에 관한 연구", 한국기계기술학회지, 11(1), pp.1~8 (2009), 한국기계기술학회[DOI]
  2. S. M. Yang, "The study on flow characteristics of butterfly valve flow visualization", Journal of Korean Society of Mechanical Technology, 7(3) (2005)
  3. C. Gerardi, "Study of bubble growth in water pool boiling through synchronized, infrared thermometry and highspeed video", International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 53(19), pp.4185~4192 (2010)
  4. S. J. Thiagarajan, "Bubble dynamics and nucleate pool boiling heat transfer on microporous copper surfaces", Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 89, pp.1297~1315 (2015)
  5. S. H. Kim, "Heat flux partitioning analysis of pool boiling on micro structured surface using infrared visualization", Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 102, pp.756~765 (2016)
  6. J. M. Kim, "Hydrodynamics of nucleate boiling on downward surface with various orientation. Part I : Departure diameter, frequency, and escape speed of the slug", International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 116, pp.1341~1351 (2018)
  7. J. P. Holman, "Experimental Methods for Engineers" (2001), McGrew-Hill

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