설곡(雪谷) 정포(鄭誧) 시에 나타난 당시풍(唐詩風) 경향과 미적특질

Abstract

Seolgok-Jungpo is a representative poet of the latter part of the Goryeo Dynasty. His son is Wonjae-Jungchoo and his grandson is Bokjae-Jungchong. They all won literary fame and left their mark in literary history. The critics of a previous generation referred to the characteristic of Jungpo’s poetry as Chungjagye(淸字系)-Chungryo(淸麗), Seummi(纖美), Chunjul(淸絶). Chungryo(淸麗)and Chunjul(淸絶) are major dignity of Tang’s poetical style. Seummi(纖美) is also one of various dignity related to Tang’s poetical style and the characteristic of poetry written in refined and beautiful poetic word. The dignity of Jungpo’s poetry is related to his view of life. He is not interested in worldly success and honor. It is said that the poetical circles of Goryeo had been in succession to the late Silla’ poetry and had been influenced by Tang’s poetical style in early days. But the latter part of the Goryeo’s poetry was affected by Song’s poetical style. At last both poetical style coexisted in late Goryeo Dynasty. The representative poets who wrote poems in Tang’s poetical style are Honggan(洪侃), Jungpo(鄭誧), Jungmongju(鄭夢周), Anchuk(安軸), Kimguyong(金九容), Leesungin(李崇仁). It is interesting to note that their poets have dignity of Chungsin(淸新)･Chungryo(淸麗)･Chunsum(淸贍). As this fact suggests, we know that the poems written in late Goryeo Dynasty developed into poems which have the dignity of Chungjagye(淸字系) ; being in opposition to worldly success and honor. This may be because it is associated with social and political chaos of late Goryeo Dynasty. In this script, I looked at Tang’s poetical style in Jungpo’s poetry and the meaning of Tang’s poetical style in the history of literature. In addition, I inspected the development of Tang’s poetical style in the history of late Goryeo Dynasty’s literature. As a result, the tradition of Tang’s poetical style in Jungpo’s poetry-the dignity of Chungjagye(淸字系) inherited Honggan’ poetry and continue to not only Kimguyong and Leesungin’ poetry but also Samdangsiin’s poetry in the middle of the Joseon Dynasty.