조선시대 圃隱 후손의 경남 서부지역 정착과 활동

Abstract

Settlement in the West area of Gyeongnam of descendants of Poeun began from banishment life of Jeong Bo(鄭保), the eldest grandson of Poeun in Danseon-hyun in King Sejo in Chosun Dynasty. Among them, Yimheon Jeong Se-pil(林軒 鄭世弼), the great-grandson of Jeong Bo, that is, Yimheongong clan lived together in Danseong, Hapcheon, and Jinju. Around the time of Jeong Bo’s banishment in Danseong, Doam Jeong Ji-choong(道菴 鄭智忠), Jeong Bo’s male cousin’s son settled in Jinju. His descendants are called Doamgong clan and some of them moved to other areas while some lived together in Hadong and Jinju. Yeongil Jeong family settled in Danseong, Hapcheon, Jinju, Hadong etc. in the West areas of Gyeongnam and since then, became a family of high reputation. Some of figures among Yeongil Jeong family in the West areas of Gyeongnam were admirers of Nammyung. Jeong Hwon(鄭暄) who once studied under Naeam Jeong In-hong(來菴 鄭仁弘) had social intercourse with famous figures of Nammyung(南冥) school such as Park In(朴絪), Ha Hong-do(河弘度) etc. and received popular expectations. By this position, he was recommended from several government court officials and some positions were given. But he did not accept. There were admerers of Nammyung from Doamgong clan. Jeong Wi(鄭頠) had academic exchange with Ha Hong-do from his early times and had social interchange with Heo Mok(許穆) etc. Jeong Gi(鄭山夔), Jeong Ryeo(鄭欐) who is the son of Jeong Wi had academic studies under Ha Hong-do. After coup for Injo, Confucian scholars in the West areas of Gyeongnam largely became the Southern faction but not all the Confucian scholars. As the accident of damaging Yimsul virsion of 『Nammyung collection』, riot of military officials etc. occurred, the Western faction increased. There were not a few that even in a same family splitted into the Southern faction and the Western faction. This was same for Yeongil Jeong family settled in the West areas of Gyeongnam. Of course, to support position of the Southern faction were far many while some figures studied under famous figures of Noron or had academic exchange with them. Among figures from Noron, there were many to pass examination for Saengwon and Jinsa. Some passed military service examination and became public official. Yeongil Jeong family settled in the West areas of Gyeongnam showed different aspects of family’s prosperity and depression according to faction. And the residential location was different. But they, beyond faction, founded Sedeoksa(世德祠) in Jeongsu-ri, Jinju in 1820 where their ancestors were remembered. After then, it was grown to Oksan lecture hall(玉山書院). Besides, the work to republish Poeun’s collection to newly admire him.