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파도: 비개인성의 미학

The Wavers: The Aesthetic of impersonality

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초록

Virginia Woolf perfects the aesthetic of impersonality in The Waves and uses this to structure her later novels. On the content level, this aesthetic simply suggests an impersonal narrator and impersonal characters. It, however, constructs a geometric space out of the linear narrative of the novel. The novel most clearly shows all the experimental features of Woolf's modernism in the extreme: no plot, no characters, and fragmented narrative. Woolf says her novel is rather a “playpoem” written to the rhythm. The soliloquies of the characters raise up almost all the possible issues of human culture in caricature and, as usual, the novel does not provide any discernible resolutions. She gives an aesthetic resolutions, however, by juxtaposing linearly polarized opposites, such as male and female, insider and outsider, and spirit and body, in terms of cultural, social, and political distinctions. The work brings to view a moment, a perspective, in which an impersonal narrator or reader can see all these opposites within a shifting and rhythmical pattern of cultural common life. Thus, her novel can be read “consecutively” despite and because of polarized opposites that are presented. This inventive model enables her to delve into the inner consciousness of the human being with detachment. Woolf finally solves not only the problem of personality but also that of continuity.

Abstract

Virginia Woolf perfects the aesthetic of impersonality in The Waves and uses this to structure her later novels. On the content level, this aesthetic simply suggests an impersonal narrator and impersonal characters. It, however, constructs a geometric space out of the linear narrative of the novel. The novel most clearly shows all the experimental features of Woolf's modernism in the extreme: no plot, no characters, and fragmented narrative. Woolf says her novel is rather a “playpoem” written to the rhythm. The soliloquies of the characters raise up almost all the possible issues of human culture in caricature and, as usual, the novel does not provide any discernible resolutions. She gives an aesthetic resolutions, however, by juxtaposing linearly polarized opposites, such as male and female, insider and outsider, and spirit and body, in terms of cultural, social, and political distinctions. The work brings to view a moment, a perspective, in which an impersonal narrator or reader can see all these opposites within a shifting and rhythmical pattern of cultural common life. Thus, her novel can be read “consecutively” despite and because of polarized opposites that are presented. This inventive model enables her to delve into the inner consciousness of the human being with detachment. Woolf finally solves not only the problem of personality but also that of continuity.

참고문헌 (30)

  1. Barthes, Roland, "Image-Music-Text" (1977), Hill and Wang
  2. Beer, Gillian, "Virginia Woolf: The Common Ground" (1996), U of Michigan P
  3. Bloom, Harold, "The Anxiety of Influence" (1973), Oxford UP
  4. Caughie, Pamela L, "Virginia Woolf & Postmodernism" (1991), U of Illinois P
  5. Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, "Table Talk of Samuel Taylor Coleridge" (1884), Routledge
  6. Derrida, Jacques, "Writing and Difference" (1978), U Chicago P
  7. Goldman, Jane, "Modernist Studies, In Palgrave Advances in Virginia Woolf Studies", pp.35~59 (2007), Palgrave Macmillan
  8. Guiguet, Jean, "Virginia Woolf and Her Works" (1962), Harcourt
  9. Hartman, Geoffrey, "Beyond Formalism" (1970), Yale UP
  10. Leaska, Mitchell, "Virginia Woolf, the Pargeter: A Reading of The Years", Bulletin of the New York Public Library, pp.171~210 (1977)
  11. Lee, Hermione, "The Novels of Virginia Woolf, In The Novels of Virginia Woolf" (1977), Methuen
  12. Marsh, Nicholas, "Virginia Woolf : The Novels, In Virginia Woolf: The Novels", Macmillan
  13. McLaughlin, Allen, "The Echoes Enslaved" (1973), Cambridge UP
  14. Meisel, Perry, "The Absent Father: Virginia Woolf and Walter Pater" (1980), Yale UP
  15. Minow-Pinkney, Makiko, "Virginia Woolf and the Problem of the Subject" (1988), Harvester
  16. Naremore, James, "The World Without a Self" (1973), Yale UP
  17. Peach, Linden, "Virginia Woolf" (2000), Macmillan
  18. Rosner, Victoria, "Modernism and the Architecture of Private Life" (2005), Columbia UP
  19. Warner, Eric, "Virginia Woolf: The Waves" (1987), Cambridge UP
  20. Woolf, Virginia, "The Waves" (1978), Harcourt
  21. Woolf, Virginia, "Mrs. Dalloway" (1985), A Harvest
  22. Woolf, Virginia, "To the Lighthouse" (1955), Harcourt
  23. Woolf, Virginia, "A Room of One's Own" (1957), Harcourt
  24. Woolf, Virginia, "Moments of Being" (1976), Harcourt
  25. Woolf, Virginia, "The Collected Essays, vol. I" (1967), Hogarth
  26. Woolf, Virginia, "The Collected Essays, vol. II" (1966), Hogarth
  27. Woolf, Virginia, "Modern Novels, In The Essays of Virginia Woolf, vol. III.", pp.30~37 (1988), Harcourt
  28. Woolf, Virginia, "A Writer's Diary" (1953), Harcourt
  29. Woolf, Virginia, "The Diary of Virginia Woolf, vol. III: 1925-1930" (1980), Harcourt
  30. Woolf, Virginia, "The Letters of Virginia Woolf. vol. IV: 1929-1931" (1981), Harcourt

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