18∼19세기의 시조에 나타난 사랑의 태도 유형 분석
On Attitude Types of Love in the Sijo-text of the 18∼19th centuries
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I applied Greimas‘s semiotic square and Gramsci's hegemony to the sijo-text of Choseon dynasty which approached to the stage of germinal capitalist society in the 18∼19th centuries. There are four types of man's attitude for love: medieval and modern loves, repressive sexuality, free sexuality. These four types were represented in Sijo(the Korean traditional poem) as the reality of that times. In the medieval type of love, man and woman loves each other within the limits of confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of this type emphasize that man must devote himself single-mindly for his wife and king. However, in the modern type of love, man and woman loves each other freely beyond confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of that times reflects the reality that man or women loves freely beyond feudal and patriarchic power relation. Man and woman who are in a repressive mentality to confucian morals allows only to sexual intercourse between husband and wife. The several sijo-text of that times assert that man and women have to love only in legally conjugal situation. The man and woman, free from confucian morals, pursues their pleasures of sexual intercourse and ecstasy of erotism beyond confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of that times represents this kind of free sexuality type beyond feudal and patriarchic power relation, and confucian morals. While modern love and free sexuality have won gradually in the hegemonic struggle against the medieval love and repressive sexuality, and the modern times were opened.
Abstract
I applied Greimas‘s semiotic square and Gramsci's hegemony to the sijo-text of Choseon dynasty which approached to the stage of germinal capitalist society in the 18∼19th centuries. There are four types of man's attitude for love: medieval and modern loves, repressive sexuality, free sexuality. These four types were represented in Sijo(the Korean traditional poem) as the reality of that times. In the medieval type of love, man and woman loves each other within the limits of confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of this type emphasize that man must devote himself single-mindly for his wife and king. However, in the modern type of love, man and woman loves each other freely beyond confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of that times reflects the reality that man or women loves freely beyond feudal and patriarchic power relation. Man and woman who are in a repressive mentality to confucian morals allows only to sexual intercourse between husband and wife. The several sijo-text of that times assert that man and women have to love only in legally conjugal situation. The man and woman, free from confucian morals, pursues their pleasures of sexual intercourse and ecstasy of erotism beyond confucian morals, feudal status system, and patriarchy. The several sijo-text of that times represents this kind of free sexuality type beyond feudal and patriarchic power relation, and confucian morals. While modern love and free sexuality have won gradually in the hegemonic struggle against the medieval love and repressive sexuality, and the modern times were opened.
참고문헌 (17)
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