회재 이언적 시에 나타난 자연인식 일고

Abstract

Hoijae Lee Un-jeok's poetry is based on nature with intention of praise for nature. Real poetry is called to be expressed pure nature out of preserving moral nature and cultured moral character. That is to say, poetry is regarded as appearance of moderated nature with inner cultivation of essence and is understood as the best poetry of silence and quietism which is from recovering nature and awarding philosophy. The ethical literature reveals poetic emotion that occur out of nature or self-iner world, but it is created itself in confirmation of ethical principles with finding natural law appeared in each phenomenon. In fragment of ethical literature. it is divided into two parts that first is pursuit of morality basis literature latter which tells basic morality and poetry of end. It sublate poetry and prose style biased to fluent and flowery style and subtle grammar on the ground of traditional Confucianism which get doctrine of life out of following the doctrine of sages, and doctrine of nature out of nature, therefore finding natural law and it is to embody as literature. When scene meets with poetry, manifesting pure-oneself could be done, and it is awared that essential pleasure in writing poem reaches a stage of quietism, not of reciting poem, on the level beyond nature and principle. In recognition, purpose and spirit under his literature works referred as identity between natural law and self, grounding on the view of literature in recognition. Researching natural law showed by saints, the self of inner world of human purity to reach and accord and the best literary works regarded to be created. That means the life style which is opened unlimited, harmonized width natural law and self.