조선시대 詩人과 詩精神 - 15,16세기 영남 사림파를 중심으로

Abstract

A Study on the poetry and spiritual sphere of Chosen Dynasty's poets / Lee, ku-eui This thesis examines how the poems of Chosen Dynasty's poets are linked with life, and what the spiritual sphere in their poetry ares. The characteristics of their poems can be summarized into several things. The styles of theirs poems are frankness and openheartedness. he desired to practice innate of humanizing. The attitude of his prosecution of studies based on Wigizihak(爲己之學). In theirs poems, they described with the relm of a classical scholar and the chosen elitism. They attached great importance to Confucian ethics and literary composition. Between these two things, they emphasized the Confucian ethics. It's means the boundary of their spirit sphere was not stopped one point, but magnanimous. They hope pursuit learning themselves to their studies with their amusement. They criticize on problems in the actual lives and have a democracy. they accuse 'rotten' government officials of irregularities and corruption by their poems. They are anxious about the people's economic difficulties. Though they were in government service, they have a consciousness of people. They have a consciousness of praise and censure and righteous moral duty for person. A ruler who governs the people, they think, should have a benevolence and righteousness and a virtue of devotion and catholicity. They accomplished from the fundamental property of human beings through filial piety and loyalty. they promoted practical morals. They emphasized practice filial piety toward whose's parents and allegiance to whose's country. Their home of spirit was the virtual idealism. An ultimate goal of their life was unity of nature and man. It is the expression of the simple spirit of the classical scholar. Lastly, they put superior to the spirit rather than reason and character. In their innermost feelings are overflowing with consciousness of distresses and worries.