《東醫寶鑑》의 중국전파와 간행에 관한 再論

Abstract

Discuss again the Introduction of Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑) to China and the Publication of it in China The purpose of this study is to look into the meaning of the introduction of Dongeuibogam to China and the publication of it in China in terms of East Asian medicine history. This study will review the meaning of the introduction of Dongeuibogam to China and the publication of it in China in two aspects. First, the process of the introduction of it to China will be reviewed more closely in comparison with previous studies. To do this, the process of the introduction of it to China by Chinese envoys will be firstly reviewed. And then, the content of Dongeuibogam and the background of the inclusion of it included in 'Gujintushu jicheng EuiBoo' Ch'ing Dynasty compiled later will be reviewed. By doing this, the process of the inclusion of Dongeuibogam into Ch'ing Dynasty's nationally recognized medicine will be reviewed. In addition, the fact that Dongeuibogam was all published by the private sector after it was introduced to China, especially starting the Jiaqing Reign in the Ch'ing Dynasty, was noted. Through this, the process of the inclusion of it into Chinese folk medicine was reviewed. Second, after it was introduced to China, what Chinese scholars at that time thought of it will be reviewed more specifically. According to the relevant records, the Chinese scholars thought that they could understand and summarize Chosun medicine through it fully recognizing the medicinal value of it. In addition, they noted that it quoted many lost Chinese medical books. Finally, they started to recognize the meaning of Dongeui presented in Dongeuibogam by Huh Jun as Chosun's own medicinal system. Especially, after Western medicine was introduced to China in the 19th century, the world of Chinese medicine differentiated Chosun medicine, represented by Dongeuibogam, from Chinese medicine differentiating Chinese medicine from Western medicine. It can be seen that this tendency still continues. In summary, this study intended to further expand the existing meanings, obtained through the previous studies, of the introduction of Dongeuibogam to China and the publication of it in China in terms of East Asian medicine history by reviewing the meaning of the introduction of it to China in terms of Chinese medicine history, not looking into it in terms of Chosun (single perspective).