농촌관광 체험의 치유효과 분석
Therapeutic Effects of Rural Tourism Experiences
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여행으로 발생하는 개인 내면의 심리적 변화가 긍정적인 결과로 나타나기 때문에 여행 및 관광활동은스트레스 해소 및 각종 정신적·신체적 증세를 완화시켜 주고 있을 뿐만 아니라 삶의 질 향상에도 도움이 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 농촌관광객의 사전 및 사후 치유효과 차이와 농촌관광 체험과 치유효과 관계를 검증하고자한다. 연구의 분석결과, 농촌관광객의 사전 및 사후 치유효과에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 농촌관광 체험 요인들 중 기분전환 요인은 마음챙김에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 마지막으로,농촌관광 체험 요인들 중 일상변화 요인, 풍경경관 요인, 대인교류 요인은 회복탄력성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을미치는 것으로 나타났다. 향후 연구에서는 참여 집단과 통제집단으로 구분하여 사전 및 사후 치유효과에 대한분석이 요구되며, 농촌관광객 치유효과 분석을 위한 측정도구의 개발이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.
Abstract
Travel or tourism activities can help people reduce daily life stresses as well as promote their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences between pre- and post-therapeutic effects for rural tourists, and to examine the influence of rural tourism experiences on therapeutic effects such as mindfulness and resilience. The findings of this study found that there was significant differences between pre- and post-therapeutic effects. Rural tourism experiences had a significant effect on therapeutic effects, including mindfulness and resilience. Future research focuses on identifying the differences between pre- and post-therapeutic effects of rural tourists using quasi-experimental designs, and may need to develop a scale of therapeutic effects within the context of rural tourism.
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