본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

영화 활용 수업에서 듣기 전략 훈련이 EFL 학습자의 듣기능력 향상에 미치는 영향

The effects of listening strategy training on EFL learners’ listening comprehension proficiency in EFL classroom using movies

0

조회

0

다운로드

12

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of listening strategy training on EFL learners during English lessons utilizing movie material. A survey was conducted on 62 pre-service elementary school teachers who took English classes that used the movie The Bridges of Madison County (1995). Twenty-seven listening strategies were developed under three major categories; 1) metacognitive strategies, 2) cognitive strategies, and 3) social/affective strategies. Students from an experimental group received listening strategy training through explicit instruction, whereas a control group did regular listening activities for the duration of the experiment. According to the results of the study, about half of the students reported that they had received some kind of listening strategy instruction before the experiment, and they saw the listening strategies as being beneficial as they participated in their English listening comprehension activities. The results of the study also showed that there was a significant effect of listening strategy training on EFL students’ listening proficiency in EFL classroom using movies. Several implications are discussed based on the findings of the study.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of listening strategy training on EFL learners during English lessons utilizing movie material. A survey was conducted on 62 pre-service elementary school teachers who took English classes that used the movie The Bridges of Madison County (1995). Twenty-seven listening strategies were developed under three major categories; 1) metacognitive strategies, 2) cognitive strategies, and 3) social/affective strategies. Students from an experimental group received listening strategy training through explicit instruction, whereas a control group did regular listening activities for the duration of the experiment. According to the results of the study, about half of the students reported that they had received some kind of listening strategy instruction before the experiment, and they saw the listening strategies as being beneficial as they participated in their English listening comprehension activities. The results of the study also showed that there was a significant effect of listening strategy training on EFL students’ listening proficiency in EFL classroom using movies. Several implications are discussed based on the findings of the study.

참고문헌 (41)

  1. 김동규, "초등예비교사들의 영화 자료에 대한 인식 및 영화 타이타닉 활용 영어 수업의 실제", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 13(3), pp.33~55 (2012), 영상영어교육학회
  2. 성기완, "영화 속에 나타난 영어교수 방법의 분석", 영상영어교육, 4(1), pp.3~22 (2003)
  3. 안인숙, "애니메이션 영화를 이용한 초등학생의 영어 듣기 능력 향상 방안", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 6(1), pp.71~93 (2005), 영상영어교육학회
  4. 염문식, "초등학교 영어교육에서 영화를 활용한 수업이 어휘력과 어휘 흥미도에 미치는 영향", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 8(2), pp.55~82 (2007), 영상영어교육학회
  5. 옥종석, "스크린영어의 효율적 운영을 위한 수업모델: 프라임러브에 등장한 영어발음과 미국문화를 가르치기 중심으로", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 13(1), pp.105~127 (2012), 영상영어교육학회
  6. 옥종석, "의사소통능력 향상을 위한 교차문화 자각능력에 관한 연구: 영화 프라임 러브를 중심으로", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 15(1), pp.129~154 (2014), 영상영어교육학회
  7. 이연화, "영화를 활용한 영어 학습 방법 - Forrest Gump를 중심으로", 언어연구, 27(2), pp.291~307 (2010), 언어정보연구소
  8. 이재경, "영화를 활용한 의사소통능력 향상 방안", 교육연구, 14(1), pp.131~156 (2006)
  9. 이지현, "스키마 활성화를 통한 듣기능력 신장 방안: 영화를 이용하여", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 11(2), pp.163~182 (2010), 영상영어교육학회
  10. Asher, J., "Learning another language through actions: The complete teacher's guide book" (1977), Sky Oaks
  11. Bacon, S., "Phases of listening to authentic input in Spanish: A descriptive study", Foreign Language Annals, 25(4), pp.317~333 (1992)
  12. Bacon, S., "A study of attitudes, motives, and strategies of university foreign language and their disposition to authentic oral and written input", Modern Language Journal, 74(4), pp.459~473 (1990)
  13. Chamot, A., "Student responses to learning strategy instruction in the foreign language classroom", Foreign Language Annals, 26(3), pp.308~320 (1993)
  14. Ciccone, A., "Second language acquisition theory and pedagogy", pp.203~215 (1995), Lawrence Erlbaum Associations
  15. Cohen, A., "Retention of second language vocabulary over time: Investigating the role of mnemonic association", System, 8(3), pp.221~235 (1980)
  16. Dadour, S., "Language learning strategies around the world: Cross-cultural perspectives", pp.157~166 (1996), Second Language Teaching & Curriculum Center, University of Hawaii
  17. Dunkel, P., "Developing listening fluency in L2: Theoretical principles and pedagogical considerations", Modern Language Journal, 70(2), pp.99~106 (1986)
  18. Eastwood, C., (1995), Warner Bros
  19. Feyten, C., "The power of listening abilities: An overlooked dimension in language acquisition", Modern Language Journal, 75(2), pp.174~180 (1991)
  20. Giroux, H., "Breaking into the movies: Film and the culture of politics" (2002), Blackwell
  21. Hosenfeld, C., "Reading in a foreign language", pp.231~249 (1984), Longman
  22. Jung, Y., "The effect of TOEIC listening strategy instruction on students’ TOEIC listening scores", English Teaching, 53(4), pp.135~153 (1998)
  23. Krashen, S., "Second language acquisition and second language learning" (1981), Pergamon
  24. Lee, W., "Authenticity revisited: Text authenticity and learner authenticity", ELT Journal, 49(4), pp.323~328 (1995)
  25. Lonergan, J., "Video in language teaching" (1995), Cambridge University Press
  26. MacIntyre, P., "Toward a social psychological model of strategy use", Foreign Language Annals, 27(2), pp.185~195 (1994)
  27. Nunan, D., "The effect of strategy training on student motivation, strategy knowledge, perceived utility and deployment" (1996), The English Center, University of Hong Kong
  28. O'Malley, J., "Learning strategies in second language acquisition" (1990), Cambridge University Press
  29. O'Malley, J., "Learning strategy applications with students of English as a second language", TESOL Quarterly, 19(3), pp.557~584 (1985)
  30. Oxford, R., "Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know" (1990), Newbury House
  31. Oxford, R., "Strategy training for language learners: Six situational case studies and a training model", Foreign Language Annals, 23(2), pp.197~216 (1990)
  32. Park, G., "The effect of strategy instruction on listening comprehension", English Teaching, 54(1), pp.3~16 (1999)
  33. Rubin, J., "What the ‘good language learner’ can teach us", TESOL Quarterly, 9(1), pp.45~51 (1975)
  34. Rubin, J., "A review of second language listening comprehension research", Modern Language Journal, 78(2), pp.199~221 (1994)
  35. Samuels, S., "Factors influencing listening: Inside and outside the head", Theory and Practice, 23(3), pp.183~189 (1984)
  36. Stempleski, S., "Video in action" (1990), Prentice Hall
  37. Stern, H., "What can we learn from the good language learner?", Canadian Modern Language Review, 31, pp.304~318 (1975)
  38. Vandergrift, L., "The comprehension strategies of second language (French) listeners: A descriptive study", Foreign Language Annals, 30(3), pp.387~409 (1997)
  39. Voller, P., "Feature films as text: A framework for classroom use", EFT Journal, 47(4), pp.342~353 (1993)
  40. Wenden, A., "Learner strategies in language learning", pp.159~168 (1987), Prentice Hall
  41. Widdowson, H., "Authenticity and autonomy in ELT", ELT Journal, 50(1), pp.67~68 (1996)

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)