본문 바로가기
KERD
논문KCI 등재

The Pedagogical and Psychological Effects of Listening Strategy Training and Using Movies as Materials

0

조회

0

다운로드

5

인용

0

참고문헌

키워드

주제분류영어와문학

초록

The purpose of this study is to describe strategy training which is designed to introduce unfamiliar listening strategies to Korean college students and examine its pedagogical and psychological effects from various perspectives. It also tries to describe movies as effective instructional tools for EFL listening strategy training. Integrated and informed listening strategy training was carefully implemented in this study in order to develop the students' listening strategies and skills. The strategies taught included metacognitive, cognitive, and social/affective strategies. The result of the data collected, including guided self-evaluation journals, showed that strategy training was successful in terms of the development of the students' listening strategies and skills, the transfer of the strategies, and the students' attitudes toward the training. Students' attitudes toward the strategy training were very positive. The acquisition of metacognitive strategies turned out to be effective in creating autonomous language learners who could continue studying English on their own. This study illustrated the active role of learning strategies in foreign language acquisition. It also showed the effectiveness of strategy training in listening comprehension.

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe strategy training which is designed to introduce unfamiliar listening strategies to Korean college students and examine its pedagogical and psychological effects from various perspectives. It also tries to describe movies as effective instructional tools for EFL listening strategy training. Integrated and informed listening strategy training was carefully implemented in this study in order to develop the students' listening strategies and skills. The strategies taught included metacognitive, cognitive, and social/affective strategies. The result of the data collected, including guided self-evaluation journals, showed that strategy training was successful in terms of the development of the students' listening strategies and skills, the transfer of the strategies, and the students' attitudes toward the training. Students' attitudes toward the strategy training were very positive. The acquisition of metacognitive strategies turned out to be effective in creating autonomous language learners who could continue studying English on their own. This study illustrated the active role of learning strategies in foreign language acquisition. It also showed the effectiveness of strategy training in listening comprehension.

참고문헌 (34)

  1. Asher, J., "Learning another language through actions: The complete teacher's guidebook" (1982), Sky Oaks Productions
  2. Bialystok, E., "The role of conscious strategies in second language proficiency", The Modern Language Journal, 65, pp.24~35 (1981)
  3. Brown, H. D., "Principles of Language Learning and Teaching" (2007), Pearson Education Ltd
  4. Brown, J. M., "The listening approach" (1988), Longman
  5. Carrell, P. L., "Metacognitive strategy training for ESL reading", TESOL Quarterly, 23, pp.647~678 (1989)
  6. Chamot, A. U., "The cognitive academic language learning approach: A bridge to the mainstream", TESOL Quarterly, 21, pp.227~249 (1987)
  7. Chamot, A. U., "The CALLA handbook: Implementing the cognitive academic language learning approach" (1994), Addison-Wesley
  8. 정혜진, "대학생 영어 학습자의 듣기 학습전략 사용에 관한 연구", 영상영어교육(STEM Journal), 7(1), pp.167~190 (2006), 영상영어교육학회
  9. Cohen, A. D., "Easifying second language learning", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 3, pp.221~236 (1981)
  10. Dansereau, D. F., "Learning strategy research", Thinking and learning skills, 1, pp.209~239 (1985), Erlbaum
  11. Duffy, G. G., "The relationship between explicit verbal explanations during reading skill instruction and student awareness and achievement: A study of reading teacher effects", Reading Research Quarterly, 21, pp.237~252 (1986)
  12. Ehrman, M., "Cognition plus: Correlates of language learning success", The Modern Language Journal, 79, pp.67~89 (1995)
  13. Ellis, G., "Learning to learn English: A course in learner training" (1989), Cambridge University Press
  14. Feuerstein, R., "Instrumental enrichment" (1980), University Park Press
  15. Garner, R., "Verbal-report data on cognitive and metacognitive strategies in Learning and study strategies: Issues in assessment, instruction, and evaluation", pp.63~76 (1988), Academic Press
  16. Gass, S. M., "Input, interaction, and second language production", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 16, pp.283~301 (1994)
  17. Graham, S., "Effective language learning" (1997), Multilingual Matters
  18. Krashen, S. D., "Second language acquisition and second language learning" (1981), Penguin Press
  19. Krashen, S. D., "Principles and practice in second language acquisition" (1982), Pergamon
  20. Krashen, S. D., "The natural approach: Language acquisition in the classroom" (1983), Alemany Press
  21. Lonergan, J., "Video in language teaching" (1984), Cambridge University Press
  22. non-native speaker conversation in the second language classroom in Methodology in TESOL: A book of readings, "Native speaker", pp.1987, Long, M. H.
  23. Loschky, L., "Comprehensible input and second language acquisition: What is the relationship?", Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 16, pp.303~323 (1994)
  24. Muller, G., "Visual contextual cues and listening comprehension: An experiment", The Modern Language Journal, 64, pp.335~340 (1980)
  25. O'Malley, J. M., "Learning strategies in second?language acquisition" (1990), Cambridge University Press
  26. O'Malley, J. M., "Learning strategy applications with students of English as a second language", TESOL Quarterly, 19, pp.557~584 (1985)
  27. Oxford, R. L., "Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know", pp.1990, Newbury House
  28. Park, G.P., "The effect of strategy instruction on listening comprehension", English Teaching, 54(1), pp.3~16 (1999)
  29. Rubin, J., "Can strategy instruction improve listening comprehension?", Foreign Language Annals, 29, pp.331~342 (1996)
  30. Rubin, J., "How to be a more successful language learner" (1994), Heinle & Heinle
  31. Svensson, S. E., "Video, authenticity, and language for special purpose teaching", pp.149~152 (1985), Foreign Language Annals
  32. Wenden, A. L., "Conceptual background and utility in Learner strategies in language learning", pp.3~14 (1987), Prentice Hall
  33. Wenden, A. L., "Learner strategies for learner autonomy" (1991), Prentice Hall
  34. Winitz, H., "Non linear learning and language teaching in The comprehension approach to foreign language instruction", pp.1~14 (1981), Newbury House

관련 논문AI추천

이 간행물의 다른 논문 (9건)