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지반주기를 고려한 다층지반의 평균전단파속도 추정 방법 평가

Evaluation of Average Shear-wave Velocity Estimation Methods of Multi-layered Strata Considering Site Period

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키워드

주제분류토목공학

초록

To calculate proper seismic design load and seismic design category, the exact site class for construction site is required. At present, the average shear-wave velocity for multi-layer soil deposits is calculated by the sum of shear-wave velocities without considering of vertical relationship of the strata. In this study, the transfer function for the multi-layered soil deposits was reviewed on the basis of the wave propagation theory. Also, the transfer function was accurately verified by the finite element model and the eigenvalue analysis. Three methods for site period estimation were evaluated. The sum of shear-wave velocities underestimated the average shear-wave velocities of 526 strata with large deviations. The equation of Mexican code overestimated the average shear-wave velocities. The equation of Japanese code well estimated the average shear-wave velocities with small deviation.

Abstract

To calculate proper seismic design load and seismic design category, the exact site class for construction site is required. At present, the average shear-wave velocity for multi-layer soil deposits is calculated by the sum of shear-wave velocities without considering of vertical relationship of the strata. In this study, the transfer function for the multi-layered soil deposits was reviewed on the basis of the wave propagation theory. Also, the transfer function was accurately verified by the finite element model and the eigenvalue analysis. Three methods for site period estimation were evaluated. The sum of shear-wave velocities underestimated the average shear-wave velocities of 526 strata with large deviations. The equation of Mexican code overestimated the average shear-wave velocities. The equation of Japanese code well estimated the average shear-wave velocities with small deviation.

참고문헌 (10)

  1. "KDS 17 10 00 Seismic Design: General", Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea, 21~ (2018)
  2. "Korea Building Code", Architectural Institute of Korea, 1221~ (2016)
  3. "Minimum Design Loads and Associated Critera for Buildings and Other Structures", American Society of Civil Engineers, 822~ (2016)
  4. "Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance. 1998-1:2004", European Committee for Standardiztion, 299~ (2004)
  5. Marino EM, "Comparison of European and Japanese seismic design of steel builidng structures", Eng. Struct, 27, pp.827~840 (2005)
  6. Tena-Colunga A, "Updated Seismic Design Guidelines for Model Building Code of Mexico", Earthquake Spectra, 25(4), pp.869~898 (2009)
  7. Kouretzis GP, "Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering" (2013), Springer
  8. "Code for Seismic Design of Buildings. GB 50011-2010", Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China, ~ (2010)
  9. Kramer SL., "Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering", pp.653~ (1996), Prentice Hall
  10. Sun CG, "Spatial Zonation for regional assessment of seismic site effects in the Seoul metropolitan area", Soil Dyn. Earthquake Eng, 56, pp.44~56 (2014)

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