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운전성 유지를 위한 파이프랙의 한계상태와 지진취약도

Limit States and Corresponding Seismic Fragility of a Pipe Rack for Maintaining Operation

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주제분류토목공학

초록

Unlike other facilities, maintaining processes is essential in industrial facilities. Pipe racks, which support pipes of various diameters, are important structures used in industrial facilities. Since the transport process of pipes directly affects the operation of industrial facilities, a fragility curve should be derived based on considering not only the pipe racks' structural safety but also the pipes' transport process. There are several studies where the fragility curves have been determined based on the structural behavior of pipe racks. However, few studies consider the damage criteria of pipes to ensure the transportation process, such as local buckling and tensile failure with surface defects. In this study, an analysis model of a typical straight pipe rack used in domestic industrial facilities is constructed, and incremental dynamic analysis using nonlinear response history analysis is performed to estimate the parameters of the fragility curve by the maximum likelihood estimation. In addition, the pipe rack's structural behavior and the pipe's damage criteria are considered the limit state for the fragility curve. The limit states considered in this paper to evaluate fragility curves are more reasonable to ensure the transportation process of the pipe systems.

Abstract

Unlike other facilities, maintaining processes is essential in industrial facilities. Pipe racks, which support pipes of various diameters, are important structures used in industrial facilities. Since the transport process of pipes directly affects the operation of industrial facilities, a fragility curve should be derived based on considering not only the pipe racks' structural safety but also the pipes' transport process. There are several studies where the fragility curves have been determined based on the structural behavior of pipe racks. However, few studies consider the damage criteria of pipes to ensure the transportation process, such as local buckling and tensile failure with surface defects. In this study, an analysis model of a typical straight pipe rack used in domestic industrial facilities is constructed, and incremental dynamic analysis using nonlinear response history analysis is performed to estimate the parameters of the fragility curve by the maximum likelihood estimation. In addition, the pipe rack's structural behavior and the pipe's damage criteria are considered the limit state for the fragility curve. The limit states considered in this paper to evaluate fragility curves are more reasonable to ensure the transportation process of the pipe systems.

참고문헌 (18)

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  7. FEMA, "HAZUS Earthquake Model Technical Manual", ~ (2022)
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  11. Det Norske Veritas, "DNV-OS-F101: Submarine Pipeline Systems", ~ (2011)
  12. 김종락, "정적하중을 받는 용접결함부가 인장내력에 미치는 영향", 대한건축학회논문집 구조계, 18(12), pp.59~66 (2002), 대한건축학회
  13. Cha JY, "Evaluation of Limit State for Pipelines using Strain-Based Design", Master, pp.2014
  14. Seismic risk of industrial plants: Assessment of a patrochemical pipe rack using incremental dynamic analysis, "Danesi RJ", ~ (2015)
  15. Korean Agency for Technology and Standard, "KS D 3503: Rolled steels for general structure" (2023)
  16. Korean Agency for Technology and Standard, "KS D 3632: Carbon steel tubes for building structure", ~ (2019)
  17. 한민수, "Weighted Latin Hypercube Sampling to Estimate Clearance-to-stop for Probabilistic Design of Seismically Isolated Structures in Nuclear Power Plants", 한국지진공학회논문집, 22(2), pp.63~75 (2018), 한국지진공학회[DOI]
  18. 신유성, "다양한 손상상태를 반영한 피뢰기 설비의 지진취약도 해석", 한국지진공학회논문집, 18(1), pp.19~28 (2014), 한국지진공학회

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