Heaney as an Inner Emigré
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An inner emigré means one who has left his native country, especially for political reasons. Heaney has moved from Northern Ireland which still belongs to the British territory to Southern Ireland escaping the political turmoil and discrimination. In Heaney’s case, his diaspora was due to the fact that he belonged to Catholic minority of Ulster. And the reason Heaney can be referred to as an inner emigré is that Heaney didn’t want to belong to any side, identifying himself with Sweeney, a legendary wanderer as a king. And besides, there seems to be a common reason that great Irish poets cannot but live as an inner emigré since Irish Catholic nationalism, as well as insoluble strifes, might entrap them in narrow localism. This paper investigates how the speaker of the poems, or Heaney as an inner emigré, is depicted in his poems, primarily considering that he belonged to Catholic minority of Ulster.
Abstract
An inner emigré means one who has left his native country, especially for political reasons. Heaney has moved from Northern Ireland which still belongs to the British territory to Southern Ireland escaping the political turmoil and discrimination. In Heaney’s case, his diaspora was due to the fact that he belonged to Catholic minority of Ulster. And the reason Heaney can be referred to as an inner emigré is that Heaney didn’t want to belong to any side, identifying himself with Sweeney, a legendary wanderer as a king. And besides, there seems to be a common reason that great Irish poets cannot but live as an inner emigré since Irish Catholic nationalism, as well as insoluble strifes, might entrap them in narrow localism. This paper investigates how the speaker of the poems, or Heaney as an inner emigré, is depicted in his poems, primarily considering that he belonged to Catholic minority of Ulster.
참고문헌 (11)
- Garratt, Robert F., "Modern Irish Poetry" (1986), U of California P
- Heaney, Seamus, "Death of A Naturalist" (1966), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "Door into the Dark" (1969), Faber and Faber
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- Heaney, Seamus, "North" (1975), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "New Selected Poems 1966~1987" (1990), Faber and Faber
- 홍성숙, "The Conflict and its Resolution: W. B. Yeats and Seamus Heaney Compared", 한국 예이츠 저널, 38, pp.105~119 (2012), 한국예이츠학회
- 홍성숙, "Utopia in Yeats’s and Heaney’s Poems", 한국 예이츠 저널, 45, pp.145~160 (2014), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
- 홍성숙, "Reconciliation Strategies in Yeats’s and Heaney’s Poems", 한국 예이츠 저널, 46, pp.133~151 (2015), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
- MacDonagh, Oliver, "Irish Culture and Nationalism 1750-1950" (1983), Macmillan
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