Sweeney As an Emblem of a Liberal Bard
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Heaney seeks his emblem from the legendary King Sweeney who had persecuted Bishop Ronan and finally was driven out into the wilderness in Ronan’s retaliation. Sweeney appears as a liberal poet against the oppressive religion in such books as Sweeney Astray, Station Island, and Human Chain. And each book contains Sweeney in different situations and styles. Sweeney, the legendary king, in Sweeney Astray appears through Heaney’s translation of the old Irish poem; Sweeney in Station Island is the same person as the poet in pilgrimage, leaving his Catholic community; Sweeney adapted by Heaney’s imagination in Human Chain appears in reply to the letter sent by legendary Sweeney’s wife Eorann. What is achieved through Sweeney is that Heaney draws attention to exposing the centuries-old oppression of Irish Catholicism on Irish writers; through Sweeney, Heaney creates poems in a new style.
Abstract
Heaney seeks his emblem from the legendary King Sweeney who had persecuted Bishop Ronan and finally was driven out into the wilderness in Ronan’s retaliation. Sweeney appears as a liberal poet against the oppressive religion in such books as Sweeney Astray, Station Island, and Human Chain. And each book contains Sweeney in different situations and styles. Sweeney, the legendary king, in Sweeney Astray appears through Heaney’s translation of the old Irish poem; Sweeney in Station Island is the same person as the poet in pilgrimage, leaving his Catholic community; Sweeney adapted by Heaney’s imagination in Human Chain appears in reply to the letter sent by legendary Sweeney’s wife Eorann. What is achieved through Sweeney is that Heaney draws attention to exposing the centuries-old oppression of Irish Catholicism on Irish writers; through Sweeney, Heaney creates poems in a new style.
참고문헌 (14)
- Andrew, Elmer, "The Poetry of Seamus Heaney" (1988), The Macmillan Press
- Corcoran, Neil, "Seamus Heaney" (1986), Faber and Faber
- Dean, Seamus, "The Crane bag Book of Irish Studies", pp.66~72 (1982), Blackwater Press
- Heaney, Seamus, "Sweeney Astray. A Version from the Irish" (1983), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "Station Island" (1984), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "The Government of the Tongue" (1988), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "New Selected Poems 1966-1987" (1989), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "Seeing Things" (1991), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "Sweeney’s Flight" (1992), Faber and Faber
- Heaney, Seamus, "Human Chain" (2010), Faber and Faber
- 홍성숙, "Irish Catholicism seen through Poetries of Yeats and Heaney", 한국 예이츠 저널, 25, pp.161~178 (2006), 한국예이츠학회
- 홍성숙, "A Glimpse of the Diasporic Literature: based on the works of yeats and Heaney", 한국 예이츠 저널, 28, pp.269~281 (2007), 한국예이츠학회
- 홍성숙, "『스위니의 방랑』에서부터 『순례의 섬』까지 : 방랑과 순례를 통한 새로운 형식의 시 추구", 한국 예이츠 저널, 44, pp.179~203 (2014), 한국예이츠학회[DOI]
- O’Donoghue, Bernard, "Heaney’s Sweeney", Poetry Review, 74, pp.62~63 (1984)