토마스 리베라의 『... 그리고 땅은 그를 삼키지 않았다』에 나타난 ‘기억하기’의 의미
Meaning of ‘Remembering’ in Tomás Rivera’s ... And the Earth Did Not Devour Him
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
... And the Earth Did Not Devour Him by Tomás Rivera is based on the author’s autobiographical experience of working on a farm as a Mexican migrant worker. This novel depicts the poor working conditions of seasonal migrant workers, the exploitation of child labor, and pervasive racism in Texas in the 1940s and 1950s. Rivera intended to document the lives of Mexican migrant workers which were forgotten in the American official history in this novel. This novel consists of fragmented 14 short stories and 13 vignettes which have no linear plot progression, breaking away from the traditional narrative method and a nameless narrator-protagonist tries to remember the ‘lost year’ following his steam-of-consciousness. This paper examines how ‘remembering’ of fragmented past images can be functioned as a narrative method in Rivera’s work which focuses on community voices and collective memories rather than on his or her individual growth and development. And it will explore the meaning of the storytelling about each life of Mexican migratory workers based on remembering and then delve into how their spoken language can be made as their community oral history and be read as the seed of communal love in this novel.
Abstract
... And the Earth Did Not Devour Him by Tomás Rivera is based on the author’s autobiographical experience of working on a farm as a Mexican migrant worker. This novel depicts the poor working conditions of seasonal migrant workers, the exploitation of child labor, and pervasive racism in Texas in the 1940s and 1950s. Rivera intended to document the lives of Mexican migrant workers which were forgotten in the American official history in this novel. This novel consists of fragmented 14 short stories and 13 vignettes which have no linear plot progression, breaking away from the traditional narrative method and a nameless narrator-protagonist tries to remember the ‘lost year’ following his steam-of-consciousness. This paper examines how ‘remembering’ of fragmented past images can be functioned as a narrative method in Rivera’s work which focuses on community voices and collective memories rather than on his or her individual growth and development. And it will explore the meaning of the storytelling about each life of Mexican migratory workers based on remembering and then delve into how their spoken language can be made as their community oral history and be read as the seed of communal love in this novel.
참고문헌 (17)
- 김민지, "기록되지 않은 역사들– 발터 벤야민의 기억 개념을 중심으로", 로컬리티 인문학, (27), pp.7~28 (2022), 한국민족문화연구소[DOI]
- 벤야민, "서사(敍事)·기억·비평의 자리" (2012), 길
- 폭력비판을 위하여, "역사의 개념에 대하여", pp.길, 초현실주의 외
- 이용선, "토마스 리베라 작품에 나타난 치카노 이미지 연구", 스페인어문학, (80), pp.221~248 (2016), 한국스페인어문학회[DOI]
- 최성만, "발터 벤야민: 기억의 정치학" (2014), 길
- Beck, Scott A, "Representations of Mexican American Migrant Childhood in Rivera’s ... y no se lo tragó la tierra and Viramontes’s Under the Feet of Jesus", Bilingual Review, 2008, pp.29(1), 14~24
- Bernard, Diane, "The Time a President Deported 1 Million Mexican Americans for Supposedly Stealing U. S. Jobs", Washington Post, ~ (2022)
- Bruce-Novoa, Juan, "Chicano Authors: Inquiry by Interview" (1980), U of Texas P
- Fredericksen, Brooke, "Cuando Lleguemos", When We Arrive: The Paradox of Migration in Tomas Rivera’s ... y no se lo trago la tierra, La revista bilingüe, pp.1994, 19(2)[DOI]
- Grajeda, Ralph F, "Tomas Rivera’s ... y no se lo trago la tierra: Discovery and Appropriation of the Chicano past", Hispania, 62(1), pp.71~81 (1979)
- Leal, Luis, "Chicano Writers, First Series", pp.206~213 (1989), Gale Research
- López-Morín, José R, "Redefining Epic and Novel through Rulfo’s Pedro Páramo and Rivera’s Y no se lo tragó la tierra", Mester, 22(2), pp.63~69 (1993)
- Rivera, Tomás, "Tomás Rivera: The Complete Works", pp.301~306 (2008), Arte Publico
- ... And the Earth Did Not Devour Him, "... y no se lo tragó la tierra", pp.2015, Rivera, Tomás
- Saldívar, Ramón, "Chicano Narrative: The Dialectics of Difference" (1990), U of Wisconsin P
- Shirley, Carl R, "Understanding Chicano Literature" (1988), U of South Carolina P
- Villarreal, José Antonio, "Pocho" (1989), Anchor
