基于中韩副词种类及句法位置对比的语序偏误探讨
An Error Analysis of Chinese Adverb Order ― Based on Comparative Study of the Adverb Description and Syntactic Position of Chinese and Korean Languages
0
조회
0
다운로드
0
인용
0
참고문헌
키워드
초록
The most conspicuous different word order between Chinese and Korean is regarded as the opposite orders of verb and object. In linguistic typology research, Chinese is an SVO type language while Korean is an SOV type language. It is true that Korean always confuse the order of verb and object at the beginning of learning the Chinese language. But this ordering problem is not the most one when the level gets up. The position of adverb becomes a more common problem to the Korean learners. The aim of this article is to find out the reason for the adverb position error of Korean learners which is related to their native language. A strong relationship between adverb position error and negative transfer has been reported in the prior studies. But most of them are not enough for explaining the reason for the adverb position error. Because the prior contrast studies have only focused on comparing two languages, while the prior error studies paid much attention to the negative transfer. Both of them can not deal with the word order error. This study set out to determine the adverb order of Chinese language and Korean language, then based on the comparison of them, to analyze the reason for the errors. According to the result, a more optimized solution to the order problem of adverb would take happen by improving the teaching and teaching materials.
Abstract
The most conspicuous different word order between Chinese and Korean is regarded as the opposite orders of verb and object. In linguistic typology research, Chinese is an SVO type language while Korean is an SOV type language. It is true that Korean always confuse the order of verb and object at the beginning of learning the Chinese language. But this ordering problem is not the most one when the level gets up. The position of adverb becomes a more common problem to the Korean learners. The aim of this article is to find out the reason for the adverb position error of Korean learners which is related to their native language. A strong relationship between adverb position error and negative transfer has been reported in the prior studies. But most of them are not enough for explaining the reason for the adverb position error. Because the prior contrast studies have only focused on comparing two languages, while the prior error studies paid much attention to the negative transfer. Both of them can not deal with the word order error. This study set out to determine the adverb order of Chinese language and Korean language, then based on the comparison of them, to analyze the reason for the errors. According to the result, a more optimized solution to the order problem of adverb would take happen by improving the teaching and teaching materials.
참고문헌 (31)
- 손남익, "국어 부사 연구" (1995), 박이정
- 서정수, "한국어의 부사" (2005), 서울대학교 출판부
- 왕문용, "국어 문법론의 이해" (1993), 개문사
- 조희무, "중국어의 주요 기본 어순과 유형론적 특징 - 부사어 어순을 중심으로 한 한국어·영어와의 비교를 통하여", 중국인문과학, (29), pp.81~113 (2004), 중국인문학회
- 최현배, "우리말본" (1989), 정음문화사
- 蔡象丽, "基于位置分布的汉韩副词对比研究 - 以韩国学生的汉语副词位置偏误为中心", 现代语文(语言研究版), 12, pp.125~129 (2014)
- 陈昌来, "对外汉语教学概论" (2005), 复旦大学出版社
- 傅雨贤, "副词在句中的位置分布", 汉语学习, 3, pp.10~ (1983)
- 侯友兰, "韩国学生书面语语序偏误分析 - 以中级水平学生偏误为例和韩国学习者汉语副词的偏误分析", 绍兴文理学院学报, 12, pp.1~6 (2008)
- 胡裕树, "现代汉语" (1979), 上海教育出版社
- 黄伯荣, "现代汉语" (1991), 高等教育出版社
- 靳葆强, "韩汉副词共现语序对比及其认知解释", 现代语文(语言研究版), 8, pp.92~95 (2007)
- 黎锦熙, "新著国语文法" (1924), 商务印书馆
- 柳英绿, "朝汉语语法对比" (1999), 延边大学出版社
- 吕叔湘, "现代汉语八百词" (1980), 商务印书馆
- 马建忠, "马氏文通" (1983), 商务印书馆
- 宋杨, "韩国留学生关联副词习得考察", 博士, pp.2014
- 王力, "中国现代语法" (1943), 商务印书馆
- 杨德峰, "时间副词作状语位置的全方位考察", 语言文字应用, 2, pp.75~ (2006)
- 杨德峰, "语气副词作状语的位置", 汉语学习, 5, pp.32~33 (2009)
- 杨荣祥, "近代汉语副词研究" (2005), 商务印书馆
- 尹洪波, "饰句副词和饰谓副词", 语言教学与研究, 6, pp.73~ (2013)
- 袁毓林, "多项副词共现的语序原则及其认知解释", 语言学论丛, 26 (2002)
- 袁毓林, "反预期、递进关系和语用尺度的类型 - “甚至”和“反而”的语义功能比较", 当代语言学, 2, pp.112~ (2008)
- 张慧贞, "韩汉多层状语连用语序对比", 博士, pp.2012
- 张谊生, "现代汉语副词的性质、范围与分类", 语言研究, 2, pp.59~ (2000)
- 张谊生, "现代汉语副词研究" (2000), 学林出版社
- 赵元任, "A Grammar of Spoken Chinese" (1970), University of California Press;
- 丁邦新, "中国话的文法" (1980), 香港中文大学出版社
- 中国社科院语言研究所词典编辑室, "现代汉语词典" (2013)
- 周小兵, "频度副词的划类与使用规则", 华东师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 4 (1999)
