기계화 수확 적합 단간 찰수수 “소담찰”
Semi-dwarf Grain Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) Variety ‘Sodamchal’ with Waxy Endosperm
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초록
The sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) variety ‘Sodamchal’ was developed and registered by Department ofSothern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS) in 2013. This variety was developed from the crossbetween ‘Hwanggeumchal’ with brown grain and ’Jungmo4001’ with semi-dwarf trait. ‘Sodamchal’ is the first semi-dwarf staturewith waxy endosperm ever developed in Korea. The yield performance of ‘Sodamchal’ was 2.95 MT/ha in local adaptability testfor 2 years. It had 91 cm culm length, which was 58 cm shorter than that of ‘Hwanggeumchal’, 26.3 cm panicle length, 22.0mm thickness of culm, 21.1 g in 1,000 grain weight. It could be reduce the lodging problem and also adapted to mechanizedcultivation. ‘Sodamchal’ produces high quantities of polyphenol and radical scavenging activitiy with diphenyl-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH), 2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) in pigmented testa. Above all ‘Sodamchal’ is suitable foruse as a parental source for the development of improved pollinator parent lines for developing semi-dwarf sorghum with waxyendosperm and antioxidant activity. (Variety registration No. 6244)
Abstract
The sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) variety ‘Sodamchal’ was developed and registered by Department ofSothern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science (NICS) in 2013. This variety was developed from the crossbetween ‘Hwanggeumchal’ with brown grain and ’Jungmo4001’ with semi-dwarf trait. ‘Sodamchal’ is the first semi-dwarf staturewith waxy endosperm ever developed in Korea. The yield performance of ‘Sodamchal’ was 2.95 MT/ha in local adaptability testfor 2 years. It had 91 cm culm length, which was 58 cm shorter than that of ‘Hwanggeumchal’, 26.3 cm panicle length, 22.0mm thickness of culm, 21.1 g in 1,000 grain weight. It could be reduce the lodging problem and also adapted to mechanizedcultivation. ‘Sodamchal’ produces high quantities of polyphenol and radical scavenging activitiy with diphenyl-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH), 2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) in pigmented testa. Above all ‘Sodamchal’ is suitable foruse as a parental source for the development of improved pollinator parent lines for developing semi-dwarf sorghum with waxyendosperm and antioxidant activity. (Variety registration No. 6244)
참고문헌 (15)
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